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leopard hind

Cephalopholis leopardus (Lacepède, 1801)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Cephalopholis leopardus, also known as the Leopard grouper or Leopard hind, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a grouper from the subfamily Epinephelinae which is in the family Serranidae which also includes the anthias and sea basses. It is found in the Indo-Pacific.

Wikipedia contributors, Cephalopholis leopardus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T02:57:25.958894+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Cephalopholis leopardus (Lacepède, 1801)
Name authority
(Lacepède, 1801)
Common name
leopard hind
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Perciformes
Family
Epinephelidae
Genus
Cephalopholis
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderPerciformes
  11. suborderPercoidei
  12. familyEpinephelidae Bleeker, 1874
  13. genusCephalopholis Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  14. speciesCephalopholis leopardus (Lacepède, 1801)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Cephalopholis. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Cephalopholis cyanostigma (Valenciennes, 1828)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
golden hindCephalopholis aurantia (Valenciennes, 1828)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
graysbyCephalopholis cruentata (Lacepède, 1802)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Cephalopholis formosa (Shaw, 1812)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
halfspotted grouperCephalopholis hemistiktos (Rüppell, 1830)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Cephalopholis igarashiensis Katayama, 1957EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
coral grouperCephalopholis miniata (Forsskål, 1775)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Cephalopholis nigri (Günther, 1859)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
vermilion grouperCephalopholis oligosticta Randall & Ben-Tuvia, 1983EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Panama graysbyCephalopholis panamensis (Steindachner, 1876)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
harlequin hindCephalopholis polleni (Bleeker, 1868)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
sixblotch hindCephalopholis sexmaculata (Rüppell, 1830)EpinephelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 144 records assigned to Epinephelidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Labrus leopardus Lacepède, 1801 Lacepède, 1801synonym
Serranus spilurus Valenciennes, 1833 Valenciennes, 1833synonym
Epinephelus leopardus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Epinephelus urodelops Schultz, 1943 Schultz, 1943synonym
Cephalopholis leoparda (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Serranus homfrayi Day, 1871 Day, 1871synonym
Serranus leopardus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=218185 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:5XJ2K. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.