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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Juan Fernández Fur Seal

Arctocephalus philippii (Peters, 1866)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Juan Fernández Fur Seal (Arctocephalus philippii) in Chile

Juan Fernández Fur Seal (Arctocephalus philippii) in Chile

Flavien Saboureau · CC BY 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Juan Fernández fur seal (Arctocephalus philippii) is the second smallest of the fur seals, after the Galápagos fur seal. They are found only on the Pacific Coast of South America, more specifically on the Juan Fernández Islands and the Desventuradas Islands. Much is still unknown about this species. Scientists do not yet know the average lifespan of this species, or the diet and behavior of males outside the breeding season.

Wikipedia contributors, Juan Fernández fur seal; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:34:01.375382+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Arctocephalus philippii (Peters, 1866)
Name authority
(Peters, 1866)
Common name
Juan Fernández Fur Seal
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Carnivora
Family
Otariidae
Genus
Arctocephalus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderCarnivora Bowdich, 1821
  12. suborderCaniformia Kretzoi, 1938
  13. familyOtariidae Gray, 1825
  14. genusArctocephalus É. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & F. Cuvier, 1826
  15. speciesArctocephalus philippii (Peters, 1866)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Arctocephalus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Galapagos Fur SealArctocephalus galapagoensis Heller, 1904OtariidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Antipodean fur sealArctocephalus forsteri (Lesson, 1828)OtariidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
South American Fur SealArctocephalus australis (Zimmermann, 1783)OtariidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Antarctic Fur SealArctocephalus gazella (Peters, 1875)OtariidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Brown Fur SealArctocephalus pusillus (Schreber, 1775)OtariidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Amsterdam fur sealArctocephalus tropicalis (J. E. Gray, 1872)OtariidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 14 records assigned to Otariidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Otaria philippii Peters, 1866 Peters, 1866synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

East Pacific

South America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=180635 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:5W433. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.