Bassian Thrush
Zoothera lunulata (Latham, 1801)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Bassian thrush at Australian National Botanic Gardens, Canberra
Gunjan Pandey · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Bassian thrush (Zoothera lunulata), also known as the olive-tailed thrush, is a medium-sized mostly insectivorous thrush found from northern Queensland to southeastern Australia. It also occurs in Tasmania, on some larger islands of Bass Strait, and on Kangaroo Island. The thrushes range from 27 to 29 cm (10.5 to 11.5 in) in length and average 100 g (3.5 oz) in weight. It is estimated that the range-wide population is large, though no official count has ever been established. The population appears to be declining because of ongoing habitat destruction and degradation, but not at a rate that is concerning. The Bassian thrush lives in shrubland, forests, and rainforests. It appears to be a resident species, but there is some evidence that some individuals have nomadic tendencies, usually in the non-breeding season. The thrush ranges in colour from brown to olive, with a white ring around its eyes and black bars on its back, rear, and head. Its underbody is paler, with dark scalloping, and its wings have a dark bar running the length of the underside.
Wikipedia contributors, Bassian thrush; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T03:52:25.795830+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Zoothera lunulata (Latham, 1801)
- Name authority
- (Latham, 1801)
- Common name
- Bassian Thrush
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Turdidae
- Genus
- Zoothera
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyTurdidae Rafinesque, 1815
- genusZoothera Vigors, 1832
- speciesZoothera lunulata (Latham, 1801)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Zoothera. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| White's ThrushZoothera aurea (Holandre, 1825) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Scaly ThrushZoothera dauma (Latham, 1790) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Long-tailed ThrushZoothera dixoni (Seebohm, 1881) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Russet-tailed ThrushZoothera heinei (Cabanis, 1851) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sri Lanka ThrushZoothera imbricata E. L. Layard, 1854 | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Dark-sided ThrushZoothera marginata Blyth, 1847 | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bonin ThrushZoothera terrestris (Kittlitz, 1830) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extinct |
| Sichuan ThrushZoothera griseiceps (Delacour, 1930) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| GeomaliaZoothera heinrichi (Stresemann, 1931) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Himalayan ThrushZoothera salimalii Alström, Rasmussen, J. Zhao, J. Xu, Dalvi, T. Cai, Y. Guan, R. Zhang, Kalyakin et al., 2016 | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Sunda ThrushZoothera andromedae (Temminck, 1826) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Everett's ThrushZoothera everetti (Sharpe, 1892) | TurdidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Turdus lunulata Latham, 1801 Latham, 1801 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=563797 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:5D7NY. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.