Golden-bellied Tree Shrew
Tupaia chrysogaster Miller, 1903
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Mammals type images; USNM 121572 Tupaia chrysogaster Skin dorsal
Katie Sayers · CC0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The golden-bellied treeshrew (Tupaia chrysogaster) is a treeshrew species within the Tupaiidae. It is also called Mentawai treeshrew as it is endemic to the Indonesian Mentawai islands of Sipora, North and South Pagai. It lives in forests, and is considered endangered due to habitat loss since the islands' forests are continuously logged. The American zoologist Gerrit Smith Miller Jr. first described a golden-bellied treeshrew from North Pagai Island that was part of a zoological collection obtained by the United States National Museum. He considered it a distinct species as this type specimen differed from the common treeshrew by larger teeth and skull, darker coloured fur on the back and a more coarsely grizzled tail. The golden-bellied treeshrew has a restricted distribution that is limited to the Mentawai Islands of Western Indonesia. Due to the islands small geographic range and the continuous decline in the quality of the forest habitat, IUCN classifies this species as endangered. Habitat fragmentation, which is caused by logging and expansion of local agriculture,continuously threatens the habitat of golden-bellied treeshrews.
Wikipedia contributors, Golden-bellied treeshrew; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:04:18.635225+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Tupaia chrysogaster Miller, 1903
- Name authority
- Miller, 1903
- Common name
- Golden-bellied Tree Shrew
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Scandentia
- Family
- Tupaiidae
- Genus
- Tupaia
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderScandentia Wagner, 1855
- familyTupaiidae Gray, 1825
- genusTupaia Raffles, 1821
- speciesTupaia chrysogaster Miller, 1903
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Tupaia. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Tree ShrewTupaia belangeri (Wagner, 1841) | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Slender Tree ShrewTupaia gracilis Thomas, 1893 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Long-footed Tree ShrewTupaia longipes Thomas, 1893 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Lesser TreeshrewTupaia minor Günther, 1876 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mountain Tree ShrewTupaia montana Thomas, 1892 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Painted Tree ShrewTupaia picta Thomas, 1892 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Ruddy Tree ShrewTupaia splendidula Gray, 1865 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Large Tree ShrewTupaia tana Raffles, 1821 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Striped Tree ShrewTupaia dorsalis Schlegel, 1857 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Mindanao TreeshrewTupaia everetti Thomas, 1892 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Javan TreeshrewTupaia hypochrysa Thomas, 1895 | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Common Tree ShrewTupaia glis (Diard, 1820) | TupaiidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=573218 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:59LYD. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.