Moojen's Atlantic Spiny-rat
Trinomys moojeni (Pessôa, Oliveira & Reis, 1992)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

geographic distribution of Trinomys moojeni
compiled by rbrausse with Quantum GIS Map data: Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. Range data: Catzeflis, F., Patton J., Percequillo, A., Bonvicino, C. & Weksler, M. 2008. Trinomys moojeni. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 30 October 2012. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
Moojen's Atlantic spiny-rat, (Trinomys moojeni) is a spiny rat species from South America. It is found in Brazil. It is named after twentieth-century Brazilian zoologist João Moojen.
It is a small caviomorph rodent locally known as "Rabo-de-facho" (Portuguese) due to its retiform hairs and long penciled tail. The maximum head and body length of this species is 177mm.
These species is threatened by habitat loss and restricted geographical distribution. These rodents have a nocturnal habits, using hollow logs, and holes in the ground as shelters during the day. Their diet consists of seeds, fruits, fungi, leaves, and insects.
Wikipedia contributors, Moojen's Atlantic spiny rat; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:45:57.899069+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Trinomys moojeni (Pessôa, Oliveira & Reis, 1992)
- Name authority
- (Pessôa, Oliveira & Reis, 1992)
- Common name
- Moojen's Atlantic Spiny-rat
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Rodentia
- Family
- Echimyidae
- Genus
- Trinomys
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderRodentia Bowdich, 1821
- suborderHystricomorpha Brandt, 1855
- infraorderHystricognathi Brandt, 1855
- familyEchimyidae Gray, 1825
- subfamilyEuryzygomatomyinae Fabre, Upham, Emmons, Justy, Leite, Loss, Orlando, Tilak, Patterson & Douzery, 2016
- genusTrinomys Thomas, 1921
- speciesTrinomys moojeni (Pessôa, Oliveira & Reis, 1992)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Trinomys. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Elias' Atlantic Spiny-ratTrinomys eliasi (Pessôa & Reis, 1993) | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Dark-caped Atlantic Spiny-ratTrinomys mirapitanga Lara, Patton & Hingst-Zaher, 2002 | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Rigid-spined Atlantic Spiny-ratTrinomys paratus (Moojen, 1948) | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Rio de Janeiro Spiny-ratTrinomys dimidiatus (Günther, 1877) | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Gracile Atlantic Spiny-ratTrinomys gratiosus (Moojen, 1948) | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Elegant-spined Atlantic Spiny-ratTrinomys setosus (Desmarest, 1817) | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yonenaga's Atlantic Spiny-ratTrinomys yonenagae Rocha, 1995 | EchimyidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Proechimys moojeni Pessôa, Oliveira & Reis, 1992 Pessôa, Oliveira & Reis, 1992 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=825380 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:58VMG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.