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Bruce's Green Pigeon

Treron waalia (F. A. A. Meyer, 1793)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Bruce's Green Pigeon, Djibouti, Foret du Day, 2013.

Bruce's Green Pigeon, Djibouti, Foret du Day, 2013.

6thGurkhas · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

Bruce's green pigeon (Treron waalia), also known as the yellow-bellied fruit pigeon or the yellow-bellied green pigeon, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae.

Its range extends across the Sudan (region) towards the Red Sea and the Southwestern Arabian foothills savanna and Dhofar Mountains.

It is a frugivore bird species that specialises on eating the fruits of a single species of fig tree, Ficus platyphylla. Unlike most birds, it does not have a uropygial gland.

Wikipedia contributors, Bruce's green pigeon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:46:54.800358+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Treron waalia (F. A. A. Meyer, 1793)
Name authority
(F. A. A. Meyer, 1793)
Common name
Bruce's Green Pigeon
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Treron
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderColumbiformes
  10. familyColumbidae
  11. subfamilyTreroninae
  12. genusTreron Vieillot, 1816
  13. speciesTreron waalia (F. A. A. Meyer, 1793)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Treron. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Philippine Green PigeonTreron axillaris (Bonaparte, 1855)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
African Green PigeonTreron calvus (Temminck, 1811)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Large Green PigeonTreron capellei (Temminck, 1822)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Andaman Green PigeonTreron chloropterus Blyth, 1845ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Taiwan Green PigeonTreron formosae Swinhoe, 1863ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cinnamon-headed Green PigeonTreron fulvicollis (Wagler, 1827)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Gray-cheeked Green PigeonTreron griseicauda Bonaparte, 1855ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Little Green PigeonTreron olax (Temminck, 1823)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Yellow-footed Green PigeonTreron phoenicopterus (Latham, 1790)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Pompadour Green PigeonTreron pompadora (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Sao Tome Green PigeonTreron sanctithomae (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-bellied Green PigeonTreron sieboldii (Temminck, 1835)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 279 records assigned to Columbidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=177305 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:584DB. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.