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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Montane Speckled Skink

Trachylepis punctatissima (Smith, 1849)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Trachylepis punctatissima, commonly called the montane speckled skink or speckled rock skink, is a lizard in the skink family (Scincidae) which is widespread in southern Africa. The common and adaptable species occurs in a variety of habitat types at middle to high altitudes. It was for a time treated as a southern race of the African striped skink, T. striata.

Wikipedia contributors, Trachylepis punctatissima; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T10:09:16.195604+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Trachylepis punctatissima (Smith, 1849)
Name authority
(Smith, 1849)
Common name
Montane Speckled Skink
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Scincidae
Genus
Trachylepis
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderAutarchoglossa
  11. familyScincidae
  12. subfamilyMabuyinae
  13. genusTrachylepis
  14. speciesTrachylepis punctatissima (Smith, 1849)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Trachylepis. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Adamastor SkinkTrachylepis adamastor Ceriaco, 2015ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Senegal MabuyaTrachylepis affinis (Gray, 1839)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Pemba Island SkinkTrachylepis albotaeniata (Boettger, 1913)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Gold-spotted MabuyaTrachylepis aureopunctata (Grandidier, 1867)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Bayon's MabuyaTrachylepis bayonii (Bocage, 1872)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Boettger'sMabuyaTrachylepis boettgeri (Boulenger, 1887)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Boulenger's MabuyaTrachylepis boulengeri (Sternfeld, 1911)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Cape SkinkTrachylepis capensis (Gray, 1831)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Casuarina Island SkinkTrachylepis casuarinae (Broadley, 1974)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Eastern Sand SkinkTrachylepis depressa (Peters, 1854)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Trachylepis dumasi (Nussbaum & Raxworthy, 1995)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
African Five-lined SkinkTrachylepis quinquetaeniata (Lichtenstein, 1823)ScincidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 1,330 records assigned to Scincidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Euprepes sunderalli Smith, 1849 Smith, 1849synonym
Euprepes (Euprepis) gruetzneri Peters, 1869 Peters, 1869synonym
Mabuya striata Fitzsimons, 1943 Fitzsimons, 1943ambiguous synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

South Africa (Montane and highveld regions of the NE provinces), SE Botswana, W Eswatini (Swaziland) and Lesotho, relict populations on the eastern highlands of Zimbabwe, Zambia, Namibia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Trachylepis&species=punctatissima Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:57RF5. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.