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LeConte's Thrasher

Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence, 1851

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

LeConte's thrasher (Toxostoma lecontei) is a pale bird found in the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It prefers to live in deserts with very little vegetation, where it blends in with the sandy soils. LeConte's thrashers are nonmigratory birds that reside in the same territory annually. Although the species has been decreasing in certain areas of its range, in particular California, it still is abundant enough to not be considered for vulnerable status.

These birds are terrestrial and only fly occasionally. Both sexes are heavily involved in the nest building, incubating, and brooding process, though each alternates with primary responsibility of the tasks. LeConte's thrashers frequently compete with species such as the northern mockingbird, loggerhead shrike and greater roadrunner, as well as being potential prey for the latter.

Wikipedia contributors, LeConte's thrasher; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:14:20.865822+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Toxostoma lecontei Lawrence, 1851
Name authority
Lawrence, 1851
Common name
LeConte's Thrasher
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Mimidae
Genus
Toxostoma
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderPasseriformes
  10. familyMimidae Bonaparte, 1853
  11. genusToxostoma Wagler, 1831
  12. speciesToxostoma lecontei Lawrence, 1851

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Toxostoma. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Gray ThrasherToxostoma cinereum (J. Xántus, 1860)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cozumel ThrasherToxostoma guttatum (Ridgway, 1885)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
California ThrasherToxostoma redivivum (Gambel, 1845)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Brown ThrasherToxostoma rufum (Linnaeus, 1758)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bendire's ThrasherToxostoma bendirei (Coues, 1873)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Crissal ThrasherToxostoma crissale Henry, 1858MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Curve-billed ThrasherToxostoma curvirostre (Swainson, 1827)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Long-billed ThrasherToxostoma longirostre (Lafresnaye, 1838)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ocellated ThrasherToxostoma ocellatum (P. L. Sclater, 1862)MimidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 31 records assigned to Mimidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Middle America

North America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Lawrence, & George Newbold. (1851). Descriptions of New Species of Birds, of the Genera Toxostoma Wagler, Tyrannula Swainson, and Plectrophanes Meyer. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York, Vol. 5. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:57MNW. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.