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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Four-toed Tegu

Teius teyou (Daudin, 1802)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Teius teyou, the four-toed tegu, is one of the most common South American lizards. It belongs to the genus Teius and the family Teiidae.

It is found from southern Brazil to Argentina. It lives on open land and often takes cover in rocky areas. It makes a tunnel for itself under soil and rocks to hide from enemies. It feeds on insects and spiders.

Wikipedia contributors, Teius teyou; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:08:50.079784+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Teius teyou (Daudin, 1802)
Name authority
(Daudin, 1802)
Common name
Four-toed Tegu
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Teiidae
Genus
Teius
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderAutarchoglossa
  11. familyTeiidae
  12. genusTeius
  13. speciesTeius teyou (Daudin, 1802)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Teius. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Teius suquiensis Avila & Martori, 1991TeiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Teius oculatus (d'Orbigny & Bibron, 1837)TeiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 108 records assigned to Teiidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Teius teyou cyanogaster Müller, 1928 Müller, 1928synonym
Lacerta teyou Daudin, 1802 Daudin, 1802synonym
Teius viridis Merrem, 1820 Merrem, 1820synonym
Tejus tejou cyanogaster Müller, 1928 Müller, 1928synonym
Ameiva caelestis Bibron ex d'Orbigny, 1847 Bibron ex d'Orbigny, 1847ambiguous synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Brazil, Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija), Argentina (Rio Negro, Mendoza, La Pampa, Córdoba, San Luis, Formosa, La Rioja), N Paraguay

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Teius&species=teyou Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:5554V. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.