Knysna Turaco
Tauraco corythaix (Wagler, 1827)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Pair of Knysna Turacos
Anton Frolich · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Knysna turaco (Tauraco corythaix), or, in South Africa, Knysna loerie, is a large turaco, one of a group of African musophagidae birds. It is a resident breeder in the mature evergreen forests of southern and eastern South Africa, and Eswatini. It was formerly sometimes considered to be a subspecies of the green turaco of West Africa. The Livingstone's and Schalow's turacos were once considered subspecies. This species lays two eggs in a shallow platform nest made from sticks and placed in a tree or clump of creepers. Within its range, this is an unmistakable bird, although often inconspicuous in the treetops. It is 40–42 cm long, including a long tail. The small but thick orange-red bill and a white line just under the eye contrast with the mainly green plumage. It has a tall green crest, which is tipped with white. The eye is brown and the eye-ring deep red. In flight, Knysna turaco shows conspicuous crimson primary flight feathers. Sexes are similar, but juvenile birds have a shorter crest without the white tips.
Wikipedia contributors, Knysna turaco; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T03:28:47.863223+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Tauraco corythaix (Wagler, 1827)
- Name authority
- (Wagler, 1827)
- Common name
- Knysna Turaco
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Musophagiformes
- Family
- Musophagidae
- Genus
- Tauraco
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderMusophagiformes
- familyMusophagidae
- genusTauraco Kluk, 1779
- speciesTauraco corythaix (Wagler, 1827)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Tauraco. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Bannerman's TuracoTauraco bannermani (G. L. Bates, 1923) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Fischer's TuracoTauraco fischeri (Reichenow, 1878) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Hartlaub's TuracoTauraco hartlaubi (G. A. Fischer & Reichenow, 1884) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| White-crested TuracoTauraco leucolophus (Heuglin, 1855) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Green TuracoTauraco persa (Linnaeus, 1758) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Schalow's TuracoTauraco schalowi (Reichenow, 1891) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Black-billed TuracoTauraco schuettii (Cabanis, 1879) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Red-crested TuracoTauraco erythrolophus (Vieillot, 1819) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-billed TuracoTauraco macrorhynchus (Fraser, 1839) | MusophagidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Spelectos corythaix Wagler, 1827 Wagler, 1827 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=555330 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:54Z7N. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.