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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

California Newt

Taricha torosa (Rathke, 1833)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The California newt or orange-bellied newt (Taricha torosa), is a species of newt endemic to California, in the Western United States. Its adult length can range from 5 to 8 in (13 to 20 cm). Its skin produces the potent toxin tetrodotoxin.

Wikipedia contributors, California newt; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:52:29.074659+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Taricha torosa (Rathke, 1833)
Name authority
(Rathke, 1833)
Common name
California Newt
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Caudata
Family
Salamandridae
Genus
Taricha
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAmphibia
  9. orderCaudata
  10. familySalamandridae Goldfuss, 1820
  11. subfamilyPleurodelinae Tschudi, 1838
  12. genusTaricha Gray, 1850
  13. speciesTaricha torosa (Rathke, 1833)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Taricha. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Rough-skinned NewtTaricha granulosa (Skilton, 1849)SalamandridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Red-bellied NewtTaricha rivularis (Twitty, 1935)SalamandridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Sierra NewtTaricha sierrae (Twitty, 1942)SalamandridaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 111 records assigned to Salamandridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Diemyctylus torosus (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Molge torosa (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Taricha klauberi Wolterstorff, 1935 Wolterstorff, 1935synonym
Triton torosa Rathke, 1833 Rathke, 1833synonym
Triturus klauberi (Wolterstorff, 1935) (Wolterstorff, 1935)synonym
Triturus torosus (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Taricha torosa klauberi Wolterstorff, 1935 Wolterstorff, 1935synonym
Salamandra beecheyi Gray, 1839 Gray, 1839synonym
Taricha torosa torosa (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Amblystoma rubrum Reid, 1895 Reid, 1895synonym
Triton torosus Rathke, 1833 Rathke, 1833synonym
Diemictylus torosus (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Notophthalmus torosus (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Taricha laevis Baird & Girard, 1853 Baird & Girard, 1853synonym
Triton ermani Wiegmann in Erman, 1835 Wiegmann in Erman, 1835synonym
Triturus torosus klauberi (Wolterstorff, 1935) (Wolterstorff, 1935)synonym
Cynops torosus (Rathke, 1833) (Rathke, 1833)synonym
Pleurodeles californiae Gray, 1850 Gray, 1850synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

North America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=173622 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:54XQS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.