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Turquoise Tanager

Tangara mexicana (Linnaeus, 1766)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The turquoise tanager (Tangara mexicana) is a medium-sized passerine bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is a resident bird from Trinidad, much of Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, and south to Bolivia. Despite its scientific name, it is not found in Mexico. It is restricted to areas with humid forest, with its primary distribution being the Amazon. It was formerly treated as being conspecific with the white-bellied tanager which is found in the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil.

It occurs in forest, woodland, and cultivation. The bulky cup nest is built in a tree or shrub, and the female incubates three brown-blotched grey-green eggs.

These are social birds usually found in groups. They eat a wide variety of fruit and also take insects and other arthropods, often gleaned from twigs.

Wikipedia contributors, Turquoise tanager; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:36:50.403394+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Tangara mexicana (Linnaeus, 1766)
Name authority
(Linnaeus, 1766)
Common name
Turquoise Tanager
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Thraupidae
Genus
Tangara
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderPasseriformes
  10. familyThraupidae
  11. genusTangara Brisson, 1760
  12. speciesTangara mexicana (Linnaeus, 1766)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Tangara. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Paradise TanagerTangara chilensis (Vigors, 1832)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Golden-eared TanagerTangara chrysotis (Du Bus de Gisignies, 1846)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Gilt-edged TanagerTangara cyanoventris (Vieillot, 1819)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Brassy-breasted TanagerTangara desmaresti (Vieillot, 1819)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Green-naped TanagerTangara fucosa Nelson, 1912ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bay-headed TanagerTangara gyrola (Linnaeus, 1758)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Silver-throated TanagerTangara icterocephala (Bonaparte, 1851)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Beryl-spangled TanagerTangara nigroviridis (Lafresnaye, 1843)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Flame-faced TanagerTangara parzudakii (Lafresnaye, 1843)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Rufous-cheeked TanagerTangara rufigenis (P. L. Sclater, 1857)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Saffron-crowned TanagerTangara xanthocephala (Tschudi, 1844)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Green-headed TanagerTangara seledon (P. L. S. Müller, 1776)ThraupidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 291 records assigned to Thraupidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

South America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=563305 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:54P5T. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.