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Ruddy Shelduck

Tadorna ferruginea (Pallas, 1764)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The ruddy shelduck (Tadorna ferruginea) is a bird species in the family Anatidae. It is a distinctive waterfowl, 58 to 70 cm (23 to 28 in) in length with a wingspan of 110 to 135 cm (43 to 53 in). It has orange-brown body plumage with a paler head, while the tail and the flight feathers in the wings are black, contrasting with the white wing-coverts. It is a migratory bird, wintering in the Indian subcontinent and breeding in southeastern Europe and central Asia, though there are small resident populations in North Africa. It has a loud honking call. The ruddy shelduck mostly inhabits inland water-bodies such as lakes, reservoirs and rivers. The male and female form a lasting pair bond and the nest may be well away from water, in a crevice or hole in a cliff, tree or similar site. A clutch of about eight eggs is laid and is incubated solely by the female for about four weeks. The young are cared for by both parents and fledge about eight weeks after hatching.

Wikipedia contributors, Ruddy shelduck; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:07:46.180093+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Tadorna ferruginea (Pallas, 1764)
Name authority
(Pallas, 1764)
Common name
Ruddy Shelduck
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Anseriformes
Family
Anatidae
Genus
Tadorna
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderAnseriformes
  10. familyAnatidae Leach, 1820
  11. genusTadorna F. Boie, 1822
  12. speciesTadorna ferruginea (Pallas, 1764)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Tadorna. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
South African ShelduckTadorna cana (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Common ShelduckTadorna tadorna (Linnaeus, 1758)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Australian ShelduckTadorna tadornoides (Jardine & Selby, 1828)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Paradise ShelduckTadorna variegata (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Crested ShelduckTadorna cristata (Kuroda, 1917)AnatidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extinct

Browse 129 records assigned to Anatidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Anas ferruginea Pallas, 1764 Pallas, 1764synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

North America

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=175056 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:54GHT. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.