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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Sphyrna vespertina Springer, 1940

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Sphyrna vespertina Springer, 1940
Name authority
Springer, 1940
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Elasmobranchii
Order
Carcharhiniformes
Family
Sphyrnidae
Genus
Sphyrna
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumChondrichthyes
  7. classElasmobranchii
  8. subclassNeoselachii
  9. infraclassSelachii
  10. superorderGaleomorphi
  11. orderCarcharhiniformes
  12. familySphyrnidae Bonaparte, 1840
  13. genusSphyrna Rafinesque, 1810
  14. speciesSphyrna vespertina Springer, 1940

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Sphyrna. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
scalloped bonnetheadSphyrna corona Springer, 1940SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat, 1951SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
scoopheadSphyrna media Springer, 1940SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
great hammerheadSphyrna mokarran (Rüppell, 1837)SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts, 2013SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
scalloped hammerheadSphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith, 1834)SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Sphyrna alleni Gonzalez, Postaire, Driggers, Caballero & Chapman, 2024SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
bonnetheadSphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus, 1758)SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
smalleye hammerheadSphyrna tudes (Valenciennes, 1822)SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
hammerheadSphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus, 1758)SphyrnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 12 records assigned to Sphyrnidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Springer, S. (1940). Three new sharks of the genus Sphyrna from the Pacific Coast of tropical America. Stanford Ichthyological Bulletin, v. 1 (no. 5): 161–169. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4Z2QS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.