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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Bengal Sacred Langur

Semnopithecus entellus (Dufresne, 1797)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Semnopithecus entellus (Dufresne, 1797)
Name authority
(Dufresne, 1797)
Common name
Bengal Sacred Langur
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Cercopithecidae
Genus
Semnopithecus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
  12. suborderHaplorrhini Pocock, 1918
  13. infraorderSimiiformes Haeckel, 1866
  14. superfamilyCercopithecoidea Gray, 1821
  15. familyCercopithecidae Gray, 1821
  16. subfamilyColobinae Jerdon, 1867
  17. tribePresbytini Gray, 1825
  18. genusSemnopithecus Desmarest, 1822
  19. speciesSemnopithecus entellus (Dufresne, 1797)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Semnopithecus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Tarai Gray LangurSemnopithecus hector (Pocock, 1928)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-footed Gray LangurSemnopithecus hypoleucos Blyth, 1841CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chamba Sacred LangurSemnopithecus ajax (Pocock, 1928)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Hooded Leaf MonkeySemnopithecus johnii (J. Fischer, 1829)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Tufted Gray LangurSemnopithecus priam Blyth, 1844CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Purple-faced LangurSemnopithecus vetulus (Erxleben, 1777)CercopithecidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 136 records assigned to Cercopithecidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=573059 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4WHHG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.