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Trans Volcanic Bunchgrass Lizard

Sceloporus bicanthalis Smith, 1937

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Trans Volcanic Bunchgrass Lizard (Sceloporus bicanthalis). Species of reptile.

Trans Volcanic Bunchgrass Lizard (Sceloporus bicanthalis). Species of reptile.

Juan Cruzado Cortés · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

Sceloporus bicanthalis, the trans volcanic bunchgrass lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae, first described by Hobart Muir Smith as a subspecies of Sceloporus aeneus in 1937. It is endemic to Mexico. It was classified by the IUCN as a species with low risk. No subspecies are recognized.

Wikipedia contributors, Sceloporus bicanthalis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:07:40.125572+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Sceloporus bicanthalis Smith, 1937
Name authority
Smith, 1937
Common name
Trans Volcanic Bunchgrass Lizard
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Phrynosomatidae
Genus
Sceloporus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderIguania
  11. familyPhrynosomatidae
  12. genusSceloporus
  13. speciesSceloporus bicanthalis Smith, 1937

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Sceloporus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Black-bellied Bunchgrass LizardSceloporus aeneus Wiegmann, 1828PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
White-bellied Rough LizardSceloporus albiventris Smith, 1939PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Anahuacan Bunchgrass LizardSceloporus anahuacus Lara-Gongora, 1983PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Santa Cruz Island SatorSceloporus angustus (Dickerson, 1919)PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Southern Occidental Bunchgrass LizardSceloporus aurantius Grummer & Bryson, 2014PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Eastern Cleft Spiny LizardSceloporus aureolus Smith, 1942PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Island Fence LizardSceloporus becki Van Denburgh, 1905PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Buller's Spiny LizardSceloporus bulleri Boulenger, 1895PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Blue Ornate Spiny LizardSceloporus caeruleus Smith, 1936PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Shy Spiny LizardSceloporus cautus Smith, 1938PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Yellow-spotted Spiny LizardSceloporus chrysostictus Cope, 1866PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Clark's Spiny LizardSceloporus clarkii Baird & Girard, 1852PhrynosomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 135 records assigned to Phrynosomatidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Mexico (Oaxaca, Puebla, México, Veracruz, N Hidalgo), elevation 3000-4500 m.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Sceloporus&species=bicanthalis Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4V57Z. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.