Black-capped Squirrel Monkey
Saimiri boliviensis (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & de Blainville, 1834)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Black-capped Squirrel Monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) in Peru
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Open encyclopedia reference
The black-capped squirrel monkey (Saimiri boliviensis) is a species of New-World monkey native to the upper Amazon basin in Bolivia, western Brazil and eastern Peru. They weigh between 365 and 1,135 g (13 and 40 oz) and measure, from the head to the base of the tail, between 225 and 370 mm (9 and 15 in). The black-capped squirrel monkey is primarily tree-dwelling and is found in both native and plantation forests as well as some farmed areas near running water. Its diet is omnivorous and mostly consists of flowers, fruit, leaves, nuts, seeds, insects, arachnids, eggs and small vertebrates. It mostly lives in female-dominated troops of around 40 to 75 monkeys, with males having been observed to disperse to live in all-male troops after reaching sexual maturation. Its current conservation status according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is 'Least Concern'. The species belongs to the genus Saimiri and has two subspecies, S. b. boliviensis (the Bolivian squirrel monkey) and S. b. peruviensis (the Peruvian squirrel monkey).
Wikipedia contributors, Black-capped squirrel monkey; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:01:01.629076+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Saimiri boliviensis (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & de Blainville, 1834)
- Name authority
- (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & de Blainville, 1834)
- Common name
- Black-capped Squirrel Monkey
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Mammalia
- Order
- Primates
- Family
- Cebidae
- Genus
- Saimiri
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
- subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
- infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
- orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
- suborderHaplorrhini Pocock, 1918
- infraorderSimiiformes Haeckel, 1866
- familyCebidae Bonaparte, 1831
- subfamilySaimiriinae Miller, 1812
- genusSaimiri Voigt in G. Cuvier, 1831
- speciesSaimiri boliviensis (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire & de Blainville, 1834)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Saimiri. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Central American Squirrel MonkeySaimiri oerstedii (Reinhardt, 1872) | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Common Squirrel MonkeySaimiri sciureus (Linnaeus, 1758) | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Humboldt's Squirrel MonkeySaimiri cassiquiarensis (Lesson, 1840) | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Collins' Squirrel MonkeySaimiri collinsi Osgood, 1916 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Ecuadorean Squirrel MonkeySaimiri macrodon Elliot, 1907 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Bare-eared Squirrel MonkeySaimiri ustus (I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1843) | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Black Squirrel MonkeySaimiri vanzolinii Ayres, 1985 | CebidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=572979 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:4TZJS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.