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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Scourer

Ruvettus pretiosus Cocco, 1833

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Ruvettus pretiosus

Ruvettus pretiosus

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Open encyclopedia reference

Oilfish (Ruvettus pretiosus) are a species of snake mackerel with a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical and temperate oceans. They can be found at depths from 100 to 800 metres (330 to 2,620 ft), but most often between 200 and 400 metres (660 and 1,310 ft). Oilfish can grow to a length of 3 metres (9.8 ft), though most do not exceed 1.5 metres (4.9 ft). It is the only known member of its genus.

Wikipedia contributors, Oilfish; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T02:30:22.506899+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Ruvettus pretiosus Cocco, 1833
Name authority
Cocco, 1833
Common name
Scourer
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Scombriformes
Family
Gempylidae
Genus
Ruvettus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderScombriformes
  11. familyGempylidae Gill, 1862
  12. genusRuvettus Cocco, 1833
  13. speciesRuvettus pretiosus Cocco, 1833

Close classified relatives

No other member of this genus is present in the selected snapshot.

Browse 24 records assigned to Gempylidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Rovetus temminckii Cantraine, 1833 Cantraine, 1833synonym
Ruvettus delagoensis Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924 Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924synonym
Ruvettus whakari Griffin, 1927 Griffin, 1927synonym
Thyrsites acanthoderma Lowe, 1839 Lowe, 1839synonym
Thyrsites scholaris Poey, 1854 Poey, 1854synonym
Ruvettus preciosus Cocco, 1833 Cocco, 1833synonym
Ruvettus tydemani Weber, 1913 Weber, 1913synonym
Tetragonurus simplex Lowe, 1834 Lowe, 1834synonym
Ruvettus pacificus Jordan & Jordan, 1922 Jordan & Jordan, 1922synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Cocco, A. (1833). Cenni sul genere Ruvettus e sui caratteri che lo distinguono. L’Osservatore Peloritano, Messina, v. 8: 18. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4TTNW. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.