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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Highland Mangabey

Rungwecebus kipunji (Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport in Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Full-body view of Lophocebus kipunji (Ehardt et al. 2005 sp. nov.). Note the animal's long fur, coat color, lighter area on chest and distal tail and characteristic tail carriage. The artist's reconstruction was drawn from research video taken by C. L. Ehardt in Tanzania in the Ndundulu Forest of the Udzungwa Mountains and in the Southern Highlands.

Full-body view of Lophocebus kipunji (Ehardt et al. 2005 sp. nov.). Note the animal's long fur, coat color, lighter area on chest and distal tail and characteristic tail carriage. The artist's reconstruction was drawn from research video taken by C. L. Ehardt in Tanzania in the Ndundulu Forest of the Udzungwa Mountains and in the Southern Highlands.

Zina Deretsky, National Science Foundation · Public domain · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The kipunji (Rungwecebus kipunji), also known as the highland mangabey, is a species of Old World monkey that lives in the highland forests of Tanzania. It was independently described in December 2003 and July 2004, making it the first new African monkey species discovered since 1984. Originally assigned to the genus Lophocebus, genetic and morphological data showed that it is more closely related to the genus Papio. It was subsequently assigned to a new genus, Rungwecebus, named after Mount Rungwe. Rungwecebus is the first new monkey genus described since 1923.

Wikipedia contributors, Kipunji; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:02:41.584609+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Rungwecebus kipunji (Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport in Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005)
Name authority
(Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport in Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005)
Common name
Highland Mangabey
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Primates
Family
Cercopithecidae
Genus
Rungwecebus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderPrimates Linnaeus, 1758
  12. suborderHaplorrhini Pocock, 1918
  13. infraorderSimiiformes Haeckel, 1866
  14. superfamilyCercopithecoidea Gray, 1821
  15. familyCercopithecidae Gray, 1821
  16. subfamilyCercopithecinae Gray, 1821
  17. tribePapionini
  18. genusRungwecebus Davenport, Stanley, Stargis, De Luca, Mpunga, Machaga & Olson, 2006
  19. speciesRungwecebus kipunji (Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport in Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005)

Close classified relatives

No other member of this genus is present in the selected snapshot.

Browse 136 records assigned to Cercopithecidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Lophocebus kipunji Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport in Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005 Ehardt, Butynski, Jones & Davenport in Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Jones, Ehardt, Butynski, Davenport, Mpunga et al., 2005) Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4TQGL. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.