MythscribeMundus
THE NATURAL & IMAGINED WORLDAn illustrated compendium
NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Tough-snouted Giant Gecko

Rhacodactylus trachycephalus (Boulenger, 1878)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Rhacodactylus trachycephalus, commonly known as the lesser rough-snouted giant gecko, dwarf rough-snouted giant gecko, or tough-snouted giant gecko, is a species of gecko endemic to two small areas of islands in New Caledonia. Its body grows to around 10 centimetres (3.9 in) and has a mosaic pattern with a variety of colors. Rhacodactylus trachyrhynchus is a closely related species, but R. trachycephalus is smaller and has a number of other noticeable differences. R. trachycephalus is viviparous, giving birth to only one or two young a year. Its restricted humid forest habitat is vulnerable due to multiple threats. As a result of habitat reduction, low reproduction rate and small population, it is one of the rarest geckos in the world.

Wikipedia contributors, Rhacodactylus trachycephalus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:26:26.937305+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Rhacodactylus trachycephalus (Boulenger, 1878)
Name authority
(Boulenger, 1878)
Common name
Tough-snouted Giant Gecko
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Diplodactylidae
Genus
Rhacodactylus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderGekkota
  11. familyDiplodactylidae
  12. genusRhacodactylus
  13. speciesRhacodactylus trachycephalus (Boulenger, 1878)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Rhacodactylus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Rough-snouted Giant GeckoRhacodactylus trachyrhynchus Bocage, 1873DiplodactylidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Rhacodactylus willihenkeli Köhler, Sameit, Seipp & Geiss, 2024DiplodactylidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
New Caledonia Bumpy GeckoRhacodactylus auriculatus (Bavay, 1869)DiplodactylidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
New Caledonia Giant GeckoRhacodactylus leachianus (Cuvier, 1829)DiplodactylidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 147 records assigned to Diplodactylidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Chameleonurus trachycephalus Boulenger, 1878 Boulenger, 1878synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

C/S New Caledonia (Môrô Island), Isle of Pins (?)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Rhacodactylus&species=trachycephalus Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4RX4V. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.