Goias Parakeet
Pyrrhura pfrimeri Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
Pfrimer's parakeet (Pyrrhura pfrimeri) is a non-migratory species within the parrot family Psittacidae. It also is known as Pfrimer's conure, Goias parakeet, and maroon-faced conure. The Pfrimer's parakeet has been qualified as endangered by the IUCN and BirdLife International since 2007. It is endemic to the Goiás and Tocantins regions of Brazil. It is mainly found within a belt of dry deciduous and semi-deciduous areas of the Caatinga forest.
It was considered a subspecies of the white-eared parakeet, as Pyrrhura leucotis pfrimeri. The split was based on range, differences in habitat and distinctive differences in plumage (it is the only member of the P. leucotis complex where the pale patch on the ear-coverts is greatly reduced). A recent study based on mtDNA has confirmed its status as a distinct species.
The population of Pfrimer's parakeet is currently decreasing, with a current population of between 20,000 and 49,000 individuals. The main factor behind the decreasing population is deforestation for agriculture.
Individuals have an average lifespan of 6–8 years.
Wikipedia contributors, Pfrimer's parakeet; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:02:57.931691+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Pyrrhura pfrimeri Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
- Name authority
- Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
- Common name
- Goias Parakeet
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Psittaciformes
- Family
- Psittacidae
- Genus
- Pyrrhura
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittacidae
- genusPyrrhura Bonaparte, 1856
- speciesPyrrhura pfrimeri Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Pyrrhura. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Brown-breasted ParakeetPyrrhura calliptera (Massena & Souancé, 1854) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Fiery-shouldered ParakeetPyrrhura egregia (P. L. Sclater, 1881) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Maroon-bellied ParakeetPyrrhura frontalis (Vieillot, 1818) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Blood-eared ParakeetPyrrhura hoematotis Souancé, 1857 | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Pearly ParakeetPyrrhura lepida (Wagler, 1832) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Maroon-faced ParakeetPyrrhura leucotis (Kuhl, 1820) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| El Oro ParakeetPyrrhura orcesi Ridgely & Robbins, 1988 | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Crimson-bellied ParakeetPyrrhura perlata (von Spix, 1824) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Painted ParakeetPyrrhura picta (P. L. S. Müller, 1776) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Black-capped ParakeetPyrrhura rupicola (Tschudi, 1844) | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Santa Marta ParakeetPyrrhura viridicata Todd, 1913 | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Santarem ParakeetPyrrhura amazonum Hellmayr, 1906 | PsittacidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=714051 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:4QW44. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.