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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Dwarf Sand Snake

Psammophis angolensis (Bocage, 1872)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Psammophis angolensis, sometimes known as the dwarf sand snake, is a species of snake in the family Psammophiidae reaching a maximum length of 50 cm, but averaging 30 cm. The snake actively forages for lizards and frogs.

The species is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa, ranging from Tanzania and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, through Zambia, Malawi, Mozambique, westwards to Angola and southwards through Zimbabwe to South Africa.

Wikipedia contributors, Psammophis angolensis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:07:30.540768+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Psammophis angolensis (Bocage, 1872)
Name authority
(Bocage, 1872)
Common name
Dwarf Sand Snake
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Psammophiidae
Genus
Psammophis
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyPsammophiidae
  13. genusPsammophis
  14. speciesPsammophis angolensis (Bocage, 1872)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Psammophis. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Psammophis aegyptius Marx, 1958PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Ansorge’s Sand SnakePsammophis ansorgii Boulenger, 1905PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Elegant Sand RacerPsammophis elegans (Shaw, 1802)PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Psammophis indochinensis Smith, 1943PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Pakistan Sand RacerPsammophis leithii Günther, 1869PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Steppe Ribbon RacerPsammophis lineolatus (Brandt, 1838)PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Long Sand RacerPsammophis longifrons Boulenger, 1890PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Beautiful Sand snakePsammophis pulcher Boulenger, 1895PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Egyptian Hissing Sand SnakePsammophis sibilans (Linnaeus, 1758)PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Northern stripe-bellied sand snakePsammophis sudanensis Werner, 1919PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Tanganyika Sand SnakePsammophis tanganicus Loveridge, 1940PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Zambian Whip SnakePsammophis zambiensis Hughes & Wade, 2002PsammophiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 48 records assigned to Psammophiidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Ablabes homeyeri Peters, 1877 Peters, 1877synonym
Amphiophis angolensis Bocage, 1872 Bocage, 1872synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Zimbabwe, N Botswana, NE Republic of South Africa, S/C Mozambique, NE Namibia, S Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire), Tanzania, Zambia, Angola, Malawi, Ethiopia (relict population); elevation 0-1500 m, Republic of South Sudan (RSS), Sudan (Jumhūriyyat)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Psammophis&species=angolensis Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4NCWJ. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.