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Phyllodytes melanomystax Caramaschi, Silva & Britto-Pereira, 1992

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Phyllodytes melanomystax have their all life cycle associated to bromeliads including calling behavior and larvae development. This species is found only in Brazil.

Phyllodytes melanomystax have their all life cycle associated to bromeliads including calling behavior and larvae development. This species is found only in Brazil.

Amanda Santiago F. L. Silva · CC BY 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Bahia heart-tongued frog (Phyllodytes melanomystax) is a species of frog in the family Hylidae endemic to Brazil's rainforests. It has been observed as high as 800 meters above sea level.

This frog lives on epiphyte bromeliads, but only those that live high in the canopy, not on bromeliads that grow on the ground or on smaller host plants. The female frog lays eggs on the leaves, and tadpoles develop in the pools of water that collect near the axil of the plants.

Scientists say this frog is not in danger of extinction because it has such a large range. Although there has been significant deforestation to convert the lambs to farms and grazing, there is still significant forest as of 2023.

Wikipedia contributors, Bahia heart-tongued frog; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T17:45:23.930354+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Phyllodytes melanomystax Caramaschi, Silva & Britto-Pereira, 1992
Name authority
Caramaschi, Silva & Britto-Pereira, 1992
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Amphibia
Order
Anura
Family
Hylidae
Genus
Phyllodytes
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAmphibia
  9. orderAnura
  10. familyHylidae Rafinesque, 1815
  11. genusPhyllodytes Wagler, 1830
  12. speciesPhyllodytes melanomystax Caramaschi, Silva & Britto-Pereira, 1992

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Phyllodytes. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Phyllodytes acuminatus Bokermann, 1966HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes edelmoi Peixoto, Caramaschi & Freire, 2003HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes gyrinaethes Peixoto, Caramaschi & Freire, 2003HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes kautskyi Peixoto & Cruz, 1988HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes praeceptor Orrico, Dias & Marciano, 2018HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes tuberculosus Bokermann, 1966HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes punctatus Caramaschi & Peixoto, 2004HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes iuna Santos, Roseno, Solé & Dias, 2023HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes magnus Dias, Novaes-e-Fagundes, Mollo, Zina, Garcia, Recoder, Vechio, Rodrigues & Solé, 2020HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes amadoi Vörös, Dias & Solé, 2017HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes brevirostris Peixoto & Cruz, 1988HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Phyllodytes luteolus (Wied-Neuwied, 1821)HylidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 590 records assigned to Hylidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=662717 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4H7DS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.