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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

William’s South-American Side-necked Turtle

Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

William's toadhead turtle at Iguazu Falls, Argentina

William's toadhead turtle at Iguazu Falls, Argentina

Peterwchen · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

Phrynops williamsi, also known commonly as Williams' side-necked turtle, Williams' South American sideneck turtle, William's [sic] South American side-necked turtle, William's [sic] toadhead turtle, and Williams' toadhead turtle, is a species of turtle in the family Chelidae. The species is endemic to South America.

Wikipedia contributors, Phrynops williamsi; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:19:01.207661+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983
Name authority
Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983
Common name
William’s South-American Side-necked Turtle
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Chelidae
Genus
Phrynops
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
  10. suborderPleurodira Cope, 1864
  11. superfamilyCheloidea Gray, 1825
  12. familyChelidae
  13. genusPhrynops
  14. speciesPhrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Phrynops. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Hilaire’s Side-necked TurtlePhrynops hilarii (Duméril & Bibron, 1835)ChelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Geoffroy’s Side-necked TurtlePhrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812)ChelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Cotinga River Toadhead TurtlePhrynops tuberosus (Peters, 1870)ChelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 54 records assigned to Chelidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

SE Brazil (Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná), Uruguay, Argentina (Misiones), Paraguay (fide Paul Smith, pers. comm., 27 Apr 2014)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Phrynops&species=williamsi Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4GWP6. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.