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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Short-tailed Albatross

Phoebastria albatrus (Pallas, 1769)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The short-tailed albatross or Steller's albatross (Phoebastria albatrus) is a large rare seabird from the North Pacific. Although related to the other North Pacific albatrosses, it also exhibits behavioural and morphological links to the albatrosses of the Southern Ocean. It was described by the German naturalist Peter Simon Pallas from skins collected by Georg Wilhelm Steller (after whom its other common name is derived). Once common, it was brought to the edge of extinction by the trade in feathers, but with protection efforts underway since the 1950s, the species is in the process of recovering with an increasing population trend. It is divided into two distinct subpopulations, one of which breeds on Tori-shima in the Izu islands south of Japan, and the other primarily on the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea.

Wikipedia contributors, Short-tailed albatross; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:54:53.243049+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Phoebastria albatrus (Pallas, 1769)
Name authority
(Pallas, 1769)
Common name
Short-tailed Albatross
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Procellariiformes
Family
Diomedeidae
Genus
Phoebastria
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderProcellariiformes
  10. familyDiomedeidae G. R. Gray, 1840
  11. genusPhoebastria Reichenbach, 1853
  12. speciesPhoebastria albatrus (Pallas, 1769)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Phoebastria. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Laysan AlbatrossPhoebastria immutabilis (Rothschild, 1893)DiomedeidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorata (Salvin, 1883)DiomedeidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-footed AlbatrossPhoebastria nigripes (Audubon, 1839)DiomedeidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 19 records assigned to Diomedeidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Diomedea albatrus Pallas, 1769 Pallas, 1769synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Oceania

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554377 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4GK9J. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.