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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Pavonine Quetzal

Pharomachrus pavoninus (Spix, 1824)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Pavonine quetzal standing on a branch looking backwards

Pavonine quetzal standing on a branch looking backwards

Abby Darrah · CC BY 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The pavonine quetzal (Pharomachrus pavoninus) is a species of bird in the family Trogonidae, the trogons. It is also known at the peacock trogon, red-billed train bearer, or viuda pico rojo in Spanish. The pavonine quetzal lives in the Neotropics, more specifically in the northern region of the Amazon basin, spreading from Colombia to Bolivia. The most notable characteristics helpful in identifying this bird are its plumage, red beak (male; females have grey bills), and its distribution - it is the only quetzal occupying the lowland rainforest east of the Andes.

Wikipedia contributors, Pavonine quetzal; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T05:33:51.213412+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Pharomachrus pavoninus (Spix, 1824)
Name authority
(Spix, 1824)
Common name
Pavonine Quetzal
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Trogoniformes
Family
Trogonidae
Genus
Pharomachrus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderTrogoniformes
  10. familyTrogonidae
  11. genusPharomachrus La Llave, 1832
  12. speciesPharomachrus pavoninus (Spix, 1824)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Pharomachrus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
White-tipped QuetzalPharomachrus fulgidus (Gould, 1838)TrogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Resplendent QuetzalPharomachrus mocinno La Llave, 1832TrogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Crested QuetzalPharomachrus antisianus (d'Orbigny, 1837)TrogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Golden-headed QuetzalPharomachrus auriceps (Gould, 1842)TrogonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 30 records assigned to Trogonidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Trogon pavoninus Spix, 1824 Spix, 1824synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

South America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554488 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4FVH3. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.