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Pitt Shag

Phalacrocorax featherstoni Buller, 1873

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Phalacrocorax featherstoni (Pitt shag) observed at Pitt Island, New Zealand.

Phalacrocorax featherstoni (Pitt shag) observed at Pitt Island, New Zealand.

Christopher Stephens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 320 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Pitt shag (Phalacrocorax featherstoni), also known as the Pitt Island shag or Featherstone's shag, is a species of bird in the family Phalacrocoracidae. It is endemic to Pitt Island where its natural habitats are open seas and rocky shores. The bird with the color of a dark body, gray chest, yellow eyes and feet can be found in small groups in their breeding habitat or alone within 18 km from their territory searching for food. The species was close to extinction in 1905 but actions of conservation have been done ever since. The Pitt shag is threatened by habitat loss due to predation and climate change causing a decline from 1997 to 2012, but there is a recovery plan by the Department of Conservation.

Wikipedia contributors, Pitt shag; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T01:46:54.539834+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Phalacrocorax featherstoni Buller, 1873
Name authority
Buller, 1873
Common name
Pitt Shag
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Suliformes
Family
Phalacrocoracidae
Genus
Phalacrocorax
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderSuliformes
  10. familyPhalacrocoracidae Reichenbach, 1849
  11. genusPhalacrocorax Brisson, 1760
  12. speciesPhalacrocorax featherstoni Buller, 1873

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Phalacrocorax. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Japanese CormorantPhalacrocorax capillatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Australian Pied CormorantPhalacrocorax varius (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Socotra CormorantPhalacrocorax nigrogularis Ogilvie-Grant & H. O. Forbes, 1899PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Little Black CormorantPhalacrocorax sulcirostris (J. F. Brandt, 1837)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-faced CormorantPhalacrocorax fuscescens (Vieillot, 1817)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Indian CormorantPhalacrocorax fuscicollis Stephens, 1826PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bank CormorantPhalacrocorax neglectus (Wahlberg, 1855)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Spotted ShagPhalacrocorax punctatus (Sparrman, 1786)PhalacrocoracidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 28 records assigned to Phalacrocoracidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Australia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Buller, Walter L. (1873). Description of a new Species of Cormorant from the Chatham Islands. Ibis, Vol. 3, No. 9. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4FQQH. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.