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Oldfield Deermouse

Peromyscus polionotus (Wagner, 1843)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Alabama Beach Mouse (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) in the Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge, Alabama

Alabama Beach Mouse (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) in the Bon Secour National Wildlife Refuge, Alabama

Jackie Isaacs/USFWS · Public domain · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The oldfield mouse, oldfield deermouse or beach mouse (Peromyscus polionotus) is a nocturnal species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is a species of the genus Peromyscus, a closely related group of New World mice often called "deermice", that primarily eats seeds. It lives in holes throughout the Southeastern United States in beaches and sandy fields. Predators to these mice include birds and mammals. In 2016, these mice were in the least concern category on the IUCN Red List with certain subspecies classified as extinct, critically endangered, endangered or near threatened.

Wikipedia contributors, Oldfield mouse; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:56:19.828430+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Peromyscus polionotus (Wagner, 1843)
Name authority
(Wagner, 1843)
Common name
Oldfield Deermouse
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Cricetidae
Genus
Peromyscus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderRodentia Bowdich, 1821
  12. suborderMyomorpha Brandt, 1855
  13. superfamilyMuroidea Illiger, 1811
  14. familyCricetidae Fischer, 1817
  15. subfamilyNeotominae Merriam, 1894
  16. genusPeromyscus Gloger, 1841
  17. speciesPeromyscus polionotus (Wagner, 1843)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Peromyscus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Orizaba DeermousePeromyscus beatae Thomas, 1903CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Perote DeermousePeromyscus bullatus Osgood, 1904CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Burt's Deer MousePeromyscus caniceps Burt, 1932CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Peromyscus carletoni Bradley et al., 2014CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cactus DeermousePeromyscus eremicus (Baird, 1857)CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Eva's Desert MousePeromyscus eva Thomas, 1898CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Northern Baja DeermousePeromyscus fraterculus (Miller, 1892)CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Blackish Deer MousePeromyscus furvus J. A. Allen & Chapman, 1897CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cotton DeermousePeromyscus gossypinus (Le Conte, 1853)CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Naked-eared Deer MousePeromyscus gymnotis Thomas, 1894CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Southern Wood MousePeromyscus hylocetes Merriam, 1898CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
San Lorenzo DeermousePeromyscus interparietalis Burt, 1932CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 593 records assigned to Cricetidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Mus polionotus Wagner, 1843 Wagner, 1843synonym
Peromyscus leucocephalus A. H. Howell, 1920 A. H. Howell, 1920synonym
Peromyscus phasma Bangs, 1898 Bangs, 1898synonym
Peromyscus polionotus subgriseus (Chapman, 1893) (Chapman, 1893)synonym
Peromyscus subgriseus rhoadsi Bangs, 1898 Bangs, 1898synonym
Sitomys niveiventris subgriseus Chapman, 1893 Chapman, 1893synonym
Sitomys viveiventris subgriseus Chapman, 1893 Chapman, 1893synonym
Peromyscus polionotus colemani Schwartz, 1954 Schwartz, 1954synonym
Peromyscus polionotus griseobracatus Bowen, 1968 Bowen, 1968synonym
Peromyscus polionotus ammobates Bowen, 1968 Bowen, 1968synonym
Peromyscus polionotus albifrons Osgood, 1909 Osgood, 1909synonym
Hesperomys niveiventris Chapman, 1889 Chapman, 1889synonym
Peromyscus polionotus peninsularis A. H. Howell, 1939 A. H. Howell, 1939synonym
Peromyscus polionotus phasma Bangs, 1898 Bangs, 1898synonym
Peromyscus polionotus polionotus (Wagner, 1843) (Wagner, 1843)synonym
Peromyscus polionotus rhoadsi Bangs, 1898 Bangs, 1898synonym
Peromyscus polionotus sumneri Bowen, 1968 Bowen, 1968synonym
Peromyscus polionotus trissyllepsis Bowen, 1968 Bowen, 1968synonym
Peromyscus polionotus allophrys Bowen, 1968 Bowen, 1968synonym
Peromyscus polionotus lucubrans Schwartz, 1954 Schwartz, 1954synonym
Peromyscus subgriseus baliolus Bangs, 1898 Bangs, 1898synonym
Peromyscus polionotus niveiventris (Chapman, 1889) (Chapman, 1889)synonym
Peromyscus polionotus decoloratus A. H. Howell, 1939 A. H. Howell, 1939synonym
Peromyscus polionotus leucocephalus A. H. Howell, 1920 A. H. Howell, 1920synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

North America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=180290 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4F7LL. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.