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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Deer Mouse

Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner, 1845)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Not all visitors that come into the Visitor Center are human. This deer mouse made its way into a recycling bin and was then released outside. Earlier this season, a garter snake explored the inside of the Visitor Center.

Photo -- Intern Dawn Marsh

Not all visitors that come into the Visitor Center are human. This deer mouse made its way into a recycling bin and was then released outside. Earlier this season, a garter snake explored the inside of the Visitor Center. Photo -- Intern Dawn Marsh

Seney Natural History Association · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 320 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The eastern deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) is a rodent native to eastern North America. It is a species of the genus Peromyscus, a closely related group of New World mice often called "deermice". When formerly grouped with the western deermouse (P. sonoriensis), it was once referred to as the North American deermouse, a species that is no longer recognized. It is fairly widespread across most of North America east of the Mississippi River, with the major exception being the lowland Southeastern United States.

Like certain other Peromyscus species, it can be a vector and carrier of emerging infectious diseases such as hantaviruses and Lyme disease.

It is closely related to Peromyscus leucopus, the white-footed mouse.

Wikipedia contributors, Eastern deer mouse; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T01:49:42.457978+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Peromyscus maniculatus (Wagner, 1845)
Name authority
(Wagner, 1845)
Common name
Deer Mouse
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Cricetidae
Genus
Peromyscus
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderRodentia Bowdich, 1821
  12. suborderMyomorpha Brandt, 1855
  13. superfamilyMuroidea Illiger, 1811
  14. familyCricetidae Fischer, 1817
  15. subfamilyNeotominae Merriam, 1894
  16. genusPeromyscus Gloger, 1841
  17. speciesPeromyscus maniculatus (Wagner, 1845)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Peromyscus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Orizaba DeermousePeromyscus beatae Thomas, 1903CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Perote DeermousePeromyscus bullatus Osgood, 1904CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Burt's Deer MousePeromyscus caniceps Burt, 1932CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Peromyscus carletoni Bradley et al., 2014CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cactus DeermousePeromyscus eremicus (Baird, 1857)CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Eva's Desert MousePeromyscus eva Thomas, 1898CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Northern Baja DeermousePeromyscus fraterculus (Miller, 1892)CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Blackish Deer MousePeromyscus furvus J. A. Allen & Chapman, 1897CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Cotton DeermousePeromyscus gossypinus (Le Conte, 1853)CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Naked-eared Deer MousePeromyscus gymnotis Thomas, 1894CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Southern Wood MousePeromyscus hylocetes Merriam, 1898CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
San Lorenzo DeermousePeromyscus interparietalis Burt, 1932CricetidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 593 records assigned to Cricetidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Hesperomys arcticus Coues, 1877 Coues, 1877synonym
Hesperomys austerus Baird, 1855 Baird, 1855synonym
Hesperomys gambelii Baird, 1857 Baird, 1857synonym
Hesperomys gracilis Le Conte, 1855 Le Conte, 1855synonym
Hesperomys sonoriensis Le Conte, 1853 Le Conte, 1853synonym
Mus bairdii Hoy & Kennicott, 1857 Hoy & Kennicott, 1857synonym
Peromyscus dubius J. A. Allen, 1898 J. A. Allen, 1898synonym
Peromyscus exiguus J. A. Allen, 1898 J. A. Allen, 1898synonym
Peromyscus labecula Elliot, 1903 Elliot, 1903synonym
Peromyscus perimekurus Elliot, 1903 Elliot, 1903synonym
Sitomys insolatus Rhoads, 1894 Rhoads, 1894synonym
Peromyscus sonoriensis blandus Osgood, 1904 Osgood, 1904synonym
Peromyscus sonoriensis fulvus Osgood, 1904 Osgood, 1904synonym
Sitomys americanus thurberi J. A. Allen, 1893 J. A. Allen, 1893synonym
Hesperomys leucopus arcticus Mearns, 1890 Mearns, 1890synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus ozarkiarum Black, 1935 Black, 1935synonym
Peromyscus michiganensis pallescens J. A. Allen, 1896 J. A. Allen, 1896synonym
Peromyscus oreas rubidus Osgood, 1901 Osgood, 1901synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus streatori Nelson & Goldman, 1931 Nelson & Goldman, 1931synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus sanctaerosae von Bloeker, 1940 von Bloeker, 1940synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus borealis Mearns, 1911 Mearns, 1911synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus balaclavae McCabe & Cowan, 1945 McCabe & Cowan, 1945synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus exterus Nelson & Goldman, 1931 Nelson & Goldman, 1931synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus georgiensis Hall, 1938 Hall, 1938synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus serratus Davis, 1939 Davis, 1939synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus inclarus Goldman, 1939 Goldman, 1939synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus hollisteri Osgood, 1909 Osgood, 1909synonym
Peromyscus catalinae Elliot, 1903 Elliot, 1903synonym
Peromyscus luteus Osgood, 1905 Osgood, 1905synonym
Hesperomys leucopus deserticolus Mearns, 1890 Mearns, 1890synonym
Hesperomys leucopus rufinus Merriam, 1890 Merriam, 1890synonym
Hesperomys sonoriensis nebrascensis Coues, 1877 Coues, 1877synonym
Peromyscus texanus clementis Mearns, 1896 Mearns, 1896synonym
Peromyscus texanus medius Mearns, 1896 Mearns, 1896synonym
Peromyscus texanus saturatus Bangs, 1897 Bangs, 1897synonym
Sitomys americanus artemisiae Rhoads, 1894 Rhoads, 1894synonym
Sitomys americanus canadensis Miller, 1893 Miller, 1893synonym
Peromyscus geronimensis J. A. Allen, 1898 J. A. Allen, 1898synonym
Peromyscus cineritius J. A. Allen, 1898 J. A. Allen, 1898synonym
Peromyscus imperfectus Dice, 1925 Dice, 1925synonym
Peromyscus oresterus Elliot, 1903 Elliot, 1903synonym
Peromyscus canadensis abietorum Bangs, 1896 Bangs, 1896synonym
Peromyscus canadensis argentatus Copeland & Church, 1906 Copeland & Church, 1906synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus magdalenae Osgood, 1909 Osgood, 1909synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus margaritae Osgood, 1909 Osgood, 1909synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus plumbeus C. F. Jackson, 1939 C. F. Jackson, 1939synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus saxamans McCabe & Cowan, 1945 McCabe & Cowan, 1945synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus anticostiensis Moulthrop, 1937 Moulthrop, 1937synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus hueyi Nelson & Goldman, 1932 Nelson & Goldman, 1932synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus dorsalis Nelson & Goldman, 1931 Nelson & Goldman, 1931synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus alpinus Cowan, 1937 Cowan, 1937synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus santacruzae Nelson & Goldman, 1931 Nelson & Goldman, 1931synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus clementis Mearns, 1896 Mearns, 1896synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus assimilis Nelson & Goldman, 1931 Nelson & Goldman, 1931synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus elusus Nelson & Goldman, 1931 Nelson & Goldman, 1931synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus gunnisoni Goldman, 1937 Goldman, 1937synonym
Peromyscus leucopus nubiterrae Rhoads, 1896 Rhoads, 1896synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus anacapae von Bloeker, 1942 von Bloeker, 1942synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus eremus Osgood, 1909 Osgood, 1909synonym
Peromyscus leucopus coolidgei Thomas, 1898 Thomas, 1898synonym
Peromyscus maniculatus angustus Hall, 1932 Hall, 1932synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Middle America

North America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=180276 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4F7KP. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.