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Pale-vented Pigeon

Patagioenas cayennensis (Bonnaterre, 1792)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The pale-vented pigeon (Patagioenas cayennensis) is a large pigeon (family Columbidae) found in the tropical Americas. Formerly often placed in Columba, it actually belongs to a clade of the older New World genus Patagioenas. With its relatives it represents an evolutionary radiation extending through most of the warm-temperate to tropical Americas. Grey-hued birds, even their males generally lack iridescent display plumage, although the present species has some coppery gloss on the nape.

It is a resident breeder from southern Mexico south to Bolivia and northern Argentina and on Tobago and Trinidad, although it is very localised on the latter island. Vagrants are occasionally seen in adjacent regions; for example, the species is noted to stray into Uruguay from Argentina and occasionally from Brazil, but it has never been noted to breed or even maintain a permanent presence in the former country.

Wikipedia contributors, Pale-vented pigeon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T07:14:44.282732+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Patagioenas cayennensis (Bonnaterre, 1792)
Name authority
(Bonnaterre, 1792)
Common name
Pale-vented Pigeon
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Patagioenas
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderColumbiformes
  10. familyColumbidae
  11. subfamilyColumbinae
  12. genusPatagioenas Reichenbach, 1853
  13. speciesPatagioenas cayennensis (Bonnaterre, 1792)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Patagioenas. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Bare-eyed PigeonPatagioenas corensis (Jacquin, 1784)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Plain PigeonPatagioenas inornata (Vigors, 1827)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-crowned PigeonPatagioenas leucocephala (Linnaeus, 1758)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Short-billed PigeonPatagioenas nigrirostris (P. L. Sclater, 1860)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosa (J. F. Gmelin, 1789)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Scaly-naped PigeonPatagioenas squamosa (Bonnaterre, 1792)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Red-billed PigeonPatagioenas flavirostris (Wagler, 1831)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ruddy PigeonPatagioenas subvinacea (Lawrence, 1868)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Maranon PigeonPatagioenas oenops (Salvin, 1895)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chilean PigeonPatagioenas araucana (R. Lesson & Garnot, 1827)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ring-tailed PigeonPatagioenas caribaea (Jacquin, 1784)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Band-tailed PigeonPatagioenas fasciata (Say, 1822)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 279 records assigned to Columbidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Columba cayennensis Bonnaterre, 1792 Bonnaterre, 1792synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Caribbean

Middle America

South America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=676897 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4DZDR. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.