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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Northern Pika

Ochotona (Pika) hyperborea (Pallas, 1811)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Northern pika (whistling hare) in attentive position in Momsky National Park, Sakha Republic, Russia

Northern pika (whistling hare) in attentive position in Momsky National Park, Sakha Republic, Russia

Юрий Емельянов · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The northern pika (Ochotona hyperborea) is a species of pika found across mountainous regions of northern Asia, from the Ural Mountains to northern Japan and south through Mongolia, Manchuria and northern Korea. An adult northern pika has a body length of 12.5–18.5 centimeters (4.9–7.3 in), and a tail of 0.5–1.2 centimeters (0.20–0.47 in). The pika sheds its fur twice annually, bearing a reddish-brown coat in the summer and grayish-brown coat in winter. It feeds on various plant material and makes "hay piles" for winter use.

Wikipedia contributors, Northern pika; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T03:07:19.472692+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Ochotona (Pika) hyperborea (Pallas, 1811)
Name authority
(Pallas, 1811)
Common name
Northern Pika
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Lagomorpha
Family
Ochotonidae
Genus
Ochotona
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderLagomorpha Brandt, 1855
  12. familyOchotonidae Thomas, 1897
  13. genusOchotona Link, 1795
  14. subgenusPika Lacépède, 1799
  15. speciesOchotona (Pika) hyperborea (Pallas, 1811)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Ochotona. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Alpine PikaOchotona (Pika) alpina (Pallas, 1773)OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Gansu PikaOchotona (Ochotona) cansus Lyon, 1907OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-lipped PikaOchotona (Ochotona) curzoniae (Hodgson, 1858)OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Forrest's PikaOchotona (Conothoa) forresti Thomas, 1923OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Glover's PikaOchotona (Conothoa) gloveri Thomas, 1922OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Large-eared PikaOchotona (Conothoa) macrotis (Günther, 1875)OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ochotona (Pika) mantchurica Thomas, 1909OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Nubra PikaOchotona (Ochotona) nubrica Thomas, 1922OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Ochotona (Pika) opaca Argyropulo, 1939OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Mongolian PikaOchotona (Pika) pallasi (Gray, 1867)OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Little PikaOchotona (Lagotona) pusilla (Pallas, 1769)OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Turkestan Red PikaOchotona (Conothoa) rutila (Severtzov, 1873)OchotonidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 30 records assigned to Ochotonidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China)

Southern Asia

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=625321 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:48DG9. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.