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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

rockmover wrasse

Novaculichthys taeniourus (Lacepède, 1801)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Novaculichthys taeniourus, also known as the rockmover wrasse, carpet wrasse, dragon wrasse, bar-cheeked wrasse, olive-scribbled wrasse or reindeer wrasse, is a species of wrasse mainly found in coral reefs and lagoons in the Indo-Pacific region. These include habitats in the Gulf of California to Panama; tropical Pacific Ocean islands including Hawaii; the Philippines, Indonesia and Australia; and the Indian Ocean to the east coast of Africa. The common name, "rockmover wrasse", comes from their behavior of upending small stones and reef fragments in search of prey. This species is the only known member of its genus.

Wikipedia contributors, Novaculichthys; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:01:10.898053+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Novaculichthys taeniourus (Lacepède, 1801)
Name authority
(Lacepède, 1801)
Common name
rockmover wrasse
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Family
Labridae
Genus
Novaculichthys
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. familyLabridae Cuvier, 1816
  11. subfamilyXyrichtyinae Bonaparte, 1841
  12. genusNovaculichthys Bleeker, 1862
  13. speciesNovaculichthys taeniourus (Lacepède, 1801)

Close classified relatives

No other member of this genus is present in the selected snapshot.

Browse 527 records assigned to Labridae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Hemipteronotus taeniourus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Novaculichthys bifer (Lay & Bennett, 1839) (Lay & Bennett, 1839)synonym
Novaculichthys taeniorus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Xyrichthys taeniouris (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Novaculichthys taeniurus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Hemipteronotus taeniurus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym
Julis bifer Lay & Bennett, 1839 Lay & Bennett, 1839synonym
Labrus taeniours Lacepède, 1801 Lacepède, 1801synonym
Labrus taeniourus Lacepède, 1801 Lacepède, 1801synonym
Novaculichtys taeniorus (Lacepède, 1801) (Lacepède, 1801)synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=219035 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:47ZW9. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.