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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

(Indian) Peacock Soft-shelled Turtle

Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Nilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831)
Name authority
(Gray, 1831)
Common name
(Indian) Peacock Soft-shelled Turtle
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Trionychidae
Genus
Nilssonia
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
  10. suborderCryptodira
  11. superfamilyTrionychoidea
  12. familyTrionychidae
  13. genusNilssonia
  14. speciesNilssonia hurum (Gray, 1831)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Nilssonia. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Burmese Soft-shelled TurtleNilssonia formosa (Gray, 1869)TrionychidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Ganges Soft-shelled TurtleNilssonia gangetica (Cuvier, 1825)TrionychidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Black Soft-shelled TurtleNilssonia nigricans (Anderson, 1875)TrionychidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 25 records assigned to Trionychidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Trionyx bellii Gray, 1872 Gray, 1872synonym
Trionyx sewaare Gray, 1872 Gray, 1872synonym
Trionyx buchanani Theobald, 1874 Theobald, 1874synonym
Trionyx hurum Gray, 1831 Gray, 1831synonym
Testudo chim Hamilton, 1831 Hamilton, 1831synonym
Gymnopus duvaucelii Duméril & Bibron, 1835 Duméril & Bibron, 1835ambiguous synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Nepal, India (Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir etc.), Bangladesh (in the Brahmaputra and Ganges rivers), Pakistan (fide Khan, pers. comm.)

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Nilssonia&species=hurum Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:47F7T. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.