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pygmy pikeconger

Nettenchelys pygmaea Smith & Böhlke, 1981

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The pygmy pikeconger or pygmy duckbill eel, (Nettenchelys pygmaea) is an eel in the family Nettastomatidae (duckbill/witch eels). It was described by David G. Smith and James Erwin Böhlke in 1981. It is a marine, tropical eel which is known from the western central Atlantic Ocean, including Venezuela and the Gulf of Mexico, and possibly more locations. It is known to dwell at a depth range of 128 to 280 meters (420 to 919 ft). Males can reach a maximum total length of 20.1 centimeters (7.9 in).

The species epithet "pygmaea", meaning "small" in Greek, refers to the small size of mature specimens.

Wikipedia contributors, Pygmy pikeconger; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T06:01:10.897053+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Nettenchelys pygmaea Smith & Böhlke, 1981
Name authority
Smith & Böhlke, 1981
Common name
pygmy pikeconger
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Anguilliformes
Family
Nettastomatidae
Genus
Nettenchelys
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderAnguilliformes
  11. familyNettastomatidae Kaup, 1859
  12. genusNettenchelys Alcock, 1898
  13. speciesNettenchelys pygmaea Smith & Böhlke, 1981

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Nettenchelys. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Nettenchelys paxtoni Karmovskaya, 1999NettastomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Nettenchelys inion Smith & Böhlke, 1981NettastomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Nettenchelys dionisi Brito, 1989NettastomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Nettenchelys exoria Böhlke & Smith, 1981NettastomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Nettenchelys gephyra Castle & Smith, 1981NettastomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Nettenchelys taylori Alcock, 1898NettastomatidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 35 records assigned to Nettastomatidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Nettenchelys pygmaeus Smith & Böhlke, 1981 Smith & Böhlke, 1981synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Smith, D. G., Böhlke, J. E., & Castle, P. H. J. (1981). A revision of the nettastomatid eel genera Nettastoma and Nettenchelys (Pisces: Anguilliformes), with descriptions of six new species. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 94(2):535-560. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:479QG. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.