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Rodrigues Pigeon

Nesoenas rodericanus (Milne-Edwards, 1873)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Subfossils of Nesoenas rodericanus (1) and bones originally assigned to Nesoenas picturatus (2) which are now also thought to belong to N. rodericanus (Hume, 2011).

Subfossils of Nesoenas rodericanus (1) and bones originally assigned to Nesoenas picturatus (2) which are now also thought to belong to N. rodericanus (Hume, 2011).

Alphonse Milne-Edwards · Public domain · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Rodrigues pigeon or Rodrigues dove (Nesoenas rodericanus) is an extinct species of pigeon formerly endemic to the Mascarene island of Rodrigues. It is known from a subfossil sternum and some other bones, and the descriptions of Leguat (1708) and Julien Tafforet (1726).

Wikipedia contributors, Rodrigues pigeon; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T05:39:03.427335+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Nesoenas rodericanus (Milne-Edwards, 1873)
Name authority
(Milne-Edwards, 1873)
Common name
Rodrigues Pigeon
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Columbiformes
Family
Columbidae
Genus
Nesoenas
Extinction status
Recorded extinct

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderColumbiformes
  10. familyColumbidae
  11. subfamilyColumbinae
  12. genusNesoenas Salvadori, 1893
  13. speciesNesoenas rodericanus (Milne-Edwards, 1873)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Nesoenas. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Pink PigeonNesoenas mayeri (Prévost, 1843)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Malagasy Turtle DoveNesoenas picturatus (Temminck, 1813)ColumbidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 279 records assigned to Columbidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Alectroenas rodericana (Milne-Edwards, 1873) (Milne-Edwards, 1873)synonym
Columba rodericana Milne-Edwards, 1873 Milne-Edwards, 1873synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Africa

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=1125208 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:477T3. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.