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Myloplus rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The redhook myleus or redhook silver dollar (Myloplus rubripinnis) is a medium-sized omnivorous fish in the family Serrasalmidae. It is from South America, where it is found in the Amazon and Orinoco basins, as well as rivers of the Guiana Shield. This species schools often and is peaceful; despite that, it is capable of delivering serious bites to humans.

Wikipedia contributors, Redhook myleus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T23:15:22.295860+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Myloplus rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844)
Name authority
(Müller & Troschel, 1844)
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Characiformes
Family
Serrasalmidae
Genus
Myloplus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: no · Freshwater: yes · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderCharaciformes
  11. suborderCharacoidei
  12. familySerrasalmidae Bleeker, 1859
  13. subfamilyMyleinae Eigenmann, 1903
  14. genusMyloplus Gill, 1896
  15. speciesMyloplus rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844)

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Myloplus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Myloplus asterias (Müller & Troschel, 1844)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus levis (Eigenmann & McAtee, 1907)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus lobatus (Valenciennes, 1850)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus planquettei Jégu, Keith & Le Bail, 2003SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus schomburgkii (Jardine, 1841)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus zorroi Andrade, Jégu & Giarrizzo, 2016SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus tiete (Eigenmann & Norris, 1900)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus nigrolineatus Ota, Machado, Andrade, Collins, Farias & Hrbek, 2020SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus arnoldi Ahl, 1936SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus lucienae Andrade, Ota, Bastos & Jégu, 2016SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus ternetzi (Norman, 1929)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Myloplus torquatus (Kner, 1858)SerrasalmidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 95 records assigned to Serrasalmidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Myletes luna Valenciennes, 1850 Valenciennes, 1850synonym
Myleus rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844) (Müller & Troschel, 1844)synonym
Myleus rubripinnis luna (Valenciennes, 1850) (Valenciennes, 1850)synonym
Myletes rubripinnis Müller & Troschel, 1844 Müller & Troschel, 1844synonym
Myleus rubripinnis rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844) (Müller & Troschel, 1844)synonym
Aphyocharax rubripinnis (Müller & Troschel, 1844) (Müller & Troschel, 1844)synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1021800 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4547Q. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.