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peamouth

Mylocheilus caurinus (Richardson, 1836)

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Mylocheilus caurinus, Synonym: Mylocheilus lateralis
Local number: SIA2011-1233
Summary: RU 007186, Box 5, Folder 14; Drawing of Cyprinoid observed near Fort Vancouver in 1841, drawn by Joseph Drayton for the United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842.
Dates: circa 1838-1842
Repository: <a href="http://siarchives.si.edu" rel="nofollow">Smithsonian Institution Archives</a>
Related blog post: <a href="http://nmnh.typepad.com/fieldbooks/2011/07/when-are-drawings-field-notes.html" rel="nofollow">When Are Drawings Field Notes?</a>

<a href="http://collections.si.edu" rel="nofollow">View more col

Mylocheilus caurinus, Synonym: Mylocheilus lateralis Local number: SIA2011-1233 Summary: RU 007186, Box 5, Folder 14; Drawing of Cyprinoid observed near Fort Vancouver in 1841, drawn by Joseph Drayton for the United States Exploring Expedition, 1838-1842. Dates: circa 1838-1842 Repository: <a href="http://siarchives.si.edu" rel="nofollow">Smithsonian Institution Archives</a> Related blog post: <a href="http://nmnh.typepad.com/fieldbooks/2011/07/when-are-drawings-field-notes.html" rel="nofollow">When Are Drawings Field Notes?</a> <a href="http://collections.si.edu" rel="nofollow">View more collections from the Smithsonian Institution.</a>.

Smithsonian Institution Creator: Joseph Drayton · Public domain · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 320 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The peamouth (Mylocheilus caurinus), also known as the peamouth chub, redmouth sucker or northwestern dace, is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish from the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. This species is found in western North America.

Wikipedia contributors, Peamouth; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T02:33:49.908426+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Mylocheilus caurinus (Richardson, 1836)
Name authority
(Richardson, 1836)
Common name
peamouth
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Cypriniformes
Family
Cyprinidae
Genus
Mylocheilus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: no · Freshwater: yes · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderCypriniformes
  11. familyCyprinidae Rafinesque, 1815
  12. subfamilyLeuciscinae Bonaparte, 1835
  13. genusMylocheilus Agassiz, 1855
  14. speciesMylocheilus caurinus (Richardson, 1836)

Close classified relatives

No other member of this genus is present in the selected snapshot.

Browse 2,547 records assigned to Cyprinidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Mylocheilus lateralis Agassiz & Pickering, 1855 Agassiz & Pickering, 1855synonym
Cyprinus caurinus Richardson, 1836 Richardson, 1836synonym
Mylocheilus fraterculus Girard, 1856 Girard, 1856synonym
Clarkina caurina (Richardson, 1836) (Richardson, 1836)synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=281605 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:4545K. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.