Red-breasted Pygmy Parrot
Micropsitta bruijnii (Salvadori, 1875)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Red-breasted Pygmy-Parrot (Micropsitta bruijnii) in Indonesia
Nigel Voaden · CC BY 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The red-breasted pygmy parrot (Micropsitta bruijnii) is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. Its natural habitat is the boreal forests, subtropical or tropical dry forests, and subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests of the Maluku Islands and Melanesia. As their name suggests, the pygmy parrots are the smallest genus of all parrots, with distribution confined to islands off South-east Asia. This particular species is found at higher altitudes than other pygmy parrots, and uses trees rather than arboreal termite nests as breeding sites. They have jerky movements, rather reminiscent of nuthatches (Sitta species), and cling close to the bark as they search for lichens growing in the trees, which form the majority of their diet. Red-breasted pygmy parrots are only 8 cm (3 in) in length. The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is reported to be common to uncommon due to deforestation and habitat lost on this limited range. It is best to study these birds in their natural habitat because they do not thrive in captivity.
Wikipedia contributors, Red-breasted pygmy parrot; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:15:01.051936+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Micropsitta bruijnii (Salvadori, 1875)
- Name authority
- (Salvadori, 1875)
- Common name
- Red-breasted Pygmy Parrot
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Psittaciformes
- Family
- Psittaculidae
- Genus
- Micropsitta
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPsittaciformes
- familyPsittaculidae
- genusMicropsitta R. Lesson, 1831
- speciesMicropsitta bruijnii (Salvadori, 1875)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Micropsitta. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Geelvink Pygmy ParrotMicropsitta geelvinkiana (Schlegel, 1871) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Emerald Pygmy ParrotMicropsitta finschii (E. P. Ramsay, 1881) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Yellow-capped Pygmy ParrotMicropsitta keiensis (Salvadori, 1876) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Citrine Pygmy ParrotMicropsitta meeki Rothschild & Hartert, 1914 | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Buff-faced Pygmy ParrotMicropsitta pusio (P. L. Sclater, 1866) | PsittaculidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Nasiterna bruijnii Salvadori, 1875 Salvadori, 1875 | synonym |
Documented distribution
Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.
Southern Asia
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554854 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:434X4. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.