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Mueller's two-headed snake

Micrelaps muelleri Boettger, 1880

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

מחרוזן הטבעות - Micrelaps muelleri
הר שומרה 6.2017 Northern Israel

מחרוזן הטבעות - Micrelaps muelleri הר שומרה 6.2017 Northern Israel

HLron · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

Common names: Müller's black-headed snake, Mueller's two-headed snake, Muller's snake.

Micrelaps muelleri is a species of mildly venomous rear-fanged snake in the family Micrelapidae. The species is endemic to the Middle East.

Wikipedia contributors, Micrelaps muelleri; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:39:49.510444+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Micrelaps muelleri Boettger, 1880
Name authority
Boettger, 1880
Common name
Mueller's two-headed snake
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Micrelapidae
Genus
Micrelaps
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderSerpentes Linnaeus, 1758
  11. infraorderAlethinophidia Nopcsa, 1923
  12. familyMicrelapidae
  13. genusMicrelaps
  14. speciesMicrelaps muelleri Boettger, 1880

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Micrelaps. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Black-headed MicrelapsMicrelaps vaillanti (Mocquard, 1888)MicrelapidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Kenya Two-headed SnakeMicrelaps bicoloratus Sternfeld, 1908MicrelapidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 3 records assigned to Micrelapidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Micrelaps tchernovi Werner ex Werner et al., 2006 Werner ex Werner et al., 2006synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Israel, Palestine (West Bank), Syria, Jordan, Lebanon

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Micrelaps&species=muelleri Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:42R87. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.