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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Blanford's Short-Nosed Desert Lizard

Mesalina brevirostris Blanford, 1874

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Mesalina brevirostris, also known as Blanford's short-nosed desert lizard, is a species of sand-dwelling lizard in the family Lacertidae. It occurs in Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Iran, and United Arab Emirates.

Wikipedia contributors, Mesalina brevirostris; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:16:13.135364+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Mesalina brevirostris Blanford, 1874
Name authority
Blanford, 1874
Common name
Blanford's Short-Nosed Desert Lizard
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Squamata
Family
Lacertidae
Genus
Mesalina
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderSquamata Oppel, 1811
  10. suborderAutarchoglossa
  11. familyLacertidae
  12. genusMesalina
  13. speciesMesalina brevirostris Blanford, 1874

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Mesalina. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Hadramaut Sand LizardMesalina adramitana (Boulenger, 1917)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
El Din’s Desert LizardMesalina bahaeldini Segoli, Cohen & Werner, 2002LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Desert LacertaMesalina guttulata (Lichtenstein, 1823)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Abd al-Kuri Desert LizardMesalina kuri Joger & Mayer, 2002LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Martin’s Desert RacerMesalina martini (Boulenger, 1897)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Pasteur's LizardMesalina pasteuri (Bons, 1960)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Red-spotted LizardMesalina rubropunctata (Lichtenstein, 1823)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Arnold’s Desert LizardMesalina arnoldi Sindaco, Simó-Riudalbas, Sacchi & Carranza, 2018LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Southern-Arabian Desert LizardMesalina austroarabica Sindaco, Simó-Riudalbas, Sacchi & Carranza, 2018LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Bernoulli’s Short-Nosed Desert LizardMesalina bernoullii (Schenkel, 1901)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Small-scaled Desert LizardMesalina microlepis (Angel, 1936)LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Arabian short-nosed desert lizardMesalina saudiarabica Moravec, Smid, Schmitz, Shobrak & Wilms, 2017LacertidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 292 records assigned to Lacertidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

SE Saudi Arabia, Qatar, SW Iran, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Mesalina&species=brevirostris Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3ZXLS. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.