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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Rainbow Bee-eater

Merops ornatus Latham, 1801

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Merops ornatus Latham, 1801
Name authority
Latham, 1801
Common name
Rainbow Bee-eater
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Coraciiformes
Family
Meropidae
Genus
Merops
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderCoraciiformes
  10. familyMeropidae
  11. genusMerops Linnaeus, 1758
  12. speciesMerops ornatus Latham, 1801

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Merops. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Blue-tailed Bee-eaterMerops philippinus Linnaeus, 1767MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Somali Bee-eaterMerops revoilii Oustalet, 1882MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Blue-breasted Bee-eaterMerops variegatus Vieillot, 1817MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black Bee-eaterMerops gularis Shaw, 1798MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
African Green Bee-eaterMerops viridissimus Swainson, 1837MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-throated Bee-eaterMerops albicollis Vieillot, 1817MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
European Bee-eaterMerops apiaster Linnaeus, 1758MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Böhm's Bee-eaterMerops boehmi Reichenow, 1882MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-headed Bee-eaterMerops breweri (Cassin, 1859)MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
White-fronted Bee-eaterMerops bullockoides A. Smith, 1834MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Red-throated Bee-eaterMerops bulocki Vieillot, 1817MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Swallow-tailed Bee-eaterMerops hirundineus A. A. H. Lichtenstein, 1793MeropidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 26 records assigned to Meropidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Australia

Oceania

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=554660 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3ZW5K. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.