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scaleless black dragonfish

Melanostomias bartonbeani Parr, 1927

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

The head of a preserved specimen of Melanostomias bartonbeani (Scaleless black dragonfish). RMNH.PISC.35828_3  from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center.

The head of a preserved specimen of Melanostomias bartonbeani (Scaleless black dragonfish). RMNH.PISC.35828_3 from the Naturalis Biodiversity Center.

Naturalis Biodiversity Center · CC0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The scaleless black dragonfish (Melanostomias bartonbeani) also known as the scaleless dragonfish is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Stomiidae. It's native to the Eastern, Western and Northwest Atlantic, as well as the Indian and Pacific oceans. The species is mesopelagic. It can be found in depths of 25 to 2,000 m (82 to 6,562 ft).

Wikipedia contributors, Scaleless black dragonfish; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T11:43:41.685418+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Melanostomias bartonbeani Parr, 1927
Name authority
Parr, 1927
Common name
scaleless black dragonfish
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Order
Stomiiformes
Family
Stomiidae
Genus
Melanostomias
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. gigaclassActinopterygii
  8. superclassActinopteri
  9. classTeleostei
  10. orderStomiiformes
  11. familyStomiidae Bleeker, 1859
  12. subfamilyMelanostomiinae Parr, 1927
  13. genusMelanostomias Brauer, 1902
  14. speciesMelanostomias bartonbeani Parr, 1927

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Melanostomias. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Melanostomias biseriatus Regan & Trewavas, 1930StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias macrophotus Regan & Trewavas, 1930StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias niger Gilchrist & von Bonde, 1924StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Three-ray dragonfishMelanostomias pauciradius Matsubara, 1938StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias melanops Brauer, 1902StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias globulifer Fowler, 1934StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias margaritifer Regan & Trewavas, 1930StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias melanopogon Regan & Trewavas, 1930StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias nigroaxialis Parin & Pokhil'skaya, 1978StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias paucilaternatus Parin & Pokhil'skaya, 1978StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias pollicifer Parin & Pokhil'skaya, 1978StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied
Melanostomias stewarti Fowler, 1934StomiidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 236 records assigned to Stomiidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Melanostomias bulbosus Beebe, 1933 Beebe, 1933synonym
Melanostomias spilorhynchus Regan & Trewavas, 1930 Regan & Trewavas, 1930synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Parr, A. E. (1927). The Stomiatoid fishes of the suborder Gymnophotodermi (Astronesthidae, Melanostomiatidae, Idiacanthidae) with a complete review of the species. (Scientific results of the third oceanographic expedition of the “Pawnee” 1927.). Bulletin of the Bingham Oceanographic Collection Yale University, v. 3 (art. 2): 1–123. Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3ZBJT. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.