Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner, 1866)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Open encyclopedia reference
Luciobarbus guiraonis is a ray-finned fish species in the family Cyprinidae. It is here placed in Luciobarbus following the IUCN, but that genus is very closely related to the other typical barbels and perhaps better considered a mere subgenus of Barbus. This large barbel is endemic to Spain, where it is known as barbo mediterraneo. This literally means "Mediterranean Barbel" in English, but that common name is usually applied to the closely related Barbus meridionalis, of whose scientific name it is an equivalent. It occurs in rivers, lakes and reservoirs on the Mediterranean side of Spain, from the Mijares's to the Serpis River' drainage basins, and in the drainage basin of the upper Guadiana River. It is classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN and its numbers will probably decrease by about one-third until 2020. The main cause of its decline is unsustainable use of water resources, such as water pollution, extraction for agriculture and damming. Certain planned damming projects are likely to severely impact the species' stocks. Introduced exotic fishes pose an additional problem. L.
Wikipedia contributors, Luciobarbus guiraonis; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T23:05:14.707538+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner, 1866)
- Name authority
- (Steindachner, 1866)
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Teleostei
- Order
- Cypriniformes
- Family
- Cyprinidae
- Genus
- Luciobarbus
- Extinction status
- Not supplied by this source
Source habitat flags: Marine: no · Freshwater: yes · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- gigaclassActinopterygii
- superclassActinopteri
- classTeleostei
- orderCypriniformes
- familyCyprinidae Rafinesque, 1815
- subfamilyBarbinae Bleeker, 1859
- genusLuciobarbus Heckel, 1843
- speciesLuciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner, 1866)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Luciobarbus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Luciobarbus albanicus (Steindachner, 1870) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus brachycephalus (Kessler, 1872) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus callensis (Valenciennes, 1842) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus caspius (Berg, 1914) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus escherichii (Steindachner, 1897) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus kersin (Heckel, 1843) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus kottelati Turan, Ekmekçi, Ilhan & Engin, 2008 | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus leptopogon (Schimper, 1834) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus magniatlantis (Pellegrin, 1919) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus mursa (Güldenstädt, 1773) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus mystaceus (Pallas, 1814) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
| Luciobarbus nasus (Günther, 1874) | CyprinidaeChordata | Accepted speciesExtinction status not supplied |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Barbus guiraonis Steindachner, 1866 Steindachner, 1866 | synonym |
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1020918 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:3WCKK. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.