Leptocoma sperata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

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Open encyclopedia reference
The purple-throated sunbird (Leptocoma sperata), is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae.
Its natural habitats are lowland tropical forests and tropical mangrove forests of Maratua and the Philippines.
The Van Hasselt's sunbird was previously considered conspecific.
Wikipedia contributors, Purple-throated sunbird; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T13:59:52.942228+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Leptocoma sperata (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Name authority
- (Linnaeus, 1766)
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Aves
- Order
- Passeriformes
- Family
- Nectariniidae
- Genus
- Leptocoma
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAves
- orderPasseriformes
- familyNectariniidae Vigors, 1825
- genusLeptocoma Cabanis, 1850
- speciesLeptocoma sperata (Linnaeus, 1766)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Leptocoma. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Copper-throated SunbirdLeptocoma calcostetha (Jardine, 1843) | NectariniidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Leptocoma minima (Sykes, 1832) | NectariniidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Leptocoma brasiliana (Gmelin, 1788) | NectariniidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Leptocoma sericea (Lesson, 1827) | NectariniidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Leptocoma zeylonica (Linnaeus, 1766) | NectariniidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Nectarinia sperata (Linnaeus, 1766) (Linnaeus, 1766) | synonym |
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=916413 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:3TMGR. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.