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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Atlantic Ridley

Lepidochelys kempii Garman, 1880

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Kemp's ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) is the rarest, smallest, and most endangered species of sea turtle. This species is also commonly known as the Atlantic ridley sea turtle, Kemp's ridley turtle, and Kemp's ridley and is a species of turtle in the family Cheloniidae. L. kempii It is one of two living species in the genus Lepidochelys (the other one being L. olivacea, the olive ridley sea turtle). L. kempii primarily occupies habitats around the Gulf of Mexico, though its migrations into the Atlantic Ocean are being affected by rising ocean temperatures. Rising sea temperatures expand this species' range, leaving them vulnerable to cold-stunning. Kemp's ridley sea turtle is listed as endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), and conservation efforts are attempting to rebuild population numbers from threats such as habitat destruction, climate change, and oil spills.

Wikipedia contributors, Kemp's ridley sea turtle; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:47:16.663454+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Lepidochelys kempii Garman, 1880
Name authority
Garman, 1880
Common name
Atlantic Ridley
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Cheloniidae
Genus
Lepidochelys
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
  10. suborderCryptodira
  11. superfamilyChelonioidea
  12. familyCheloniidae
  13. genusLepidochelys
  14. speciesLepidochelys kempii Garman, 1880

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Lepidochelys. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Olive Ridley SeaturtleLepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829)CheloniidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 6 records assigned to Cheloniidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Testudo mydas minor Suckow, 1798 Suckow, 1798synonym
Chelonia dussumierii Duméril & Bibron, 1835 Duméril & Bibron, 1835ambiguous synonym
Testudo viridi-squamosa Lacépède, 1788 Lacépède, 1788synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

Carribean Sea, Atlantic Ocean (EC/NE/NW/WC),

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Lepidochelys&species=kempii Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3TB2G. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.