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Peruvian Plains Viscacha

Lagostomus crassus Thomas, 1910

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

Lagostomus crassus is an extinct species of viscacha that was native to Peru. It is known from a single skull found in southern Peru.

The skull is not in any way fossilized, indicating that the animal it belonged to lived very recently. The skull is also identical to that of the extant plains viscacha, being comparable in size to that of a large individual. Based on the above factors, it is probable that Lagostomus crassus is not a valid taxon, and merely a plains viscacha that was transported to Peru in ancient times.

Wikipedia contributors, Lagostomus crassus; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T10:47:59.259182+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Lagostomus crassus Thomas, 1910
Name authority
Thomas, 1910
Common name
Peruvian Plains Viscacha
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Mammalia
Order
Rodentia
Family
Chinchillidae
Genus
Lagostomus
Extinction status
Recorded extinct

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classMammalia Linnaeus, 1758
  9. subclassTheria Parker & Haswell, 1897
  10. infraclassEutheria Gill, 1872
  11. orderRodentia Bowdich, 1821
  12. suborderHystricomorpha Brandt, 1855
  13. infraorderHystricognathi Brandt, 1855
  14. familyChinchillidae Bennett, 1833
  15. subfamilyLagostominae Bennett, 1833
  16. genusLagostomus Brookes, 1828
  17. speciesLagostomus crassus Thomas, 1910

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Lagostomus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Argentine Plains ViscachaLagostomus maximus (Desmarest, 1817)ChinchillidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 6 records assigned to Chinchillidae.

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

South America

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=825301 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3RXT9. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.