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NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Brown Firefinch

Lagonosticta nitidula Hartlaub, 1886

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Male

Male

Nigel Voaden from UK · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Image source

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Open encyclopedia reference

The brown firefinch (Lagonosticta nitidula) is a common species of estrildid finch found in Southern Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 1,300,000 km2.

It is found in Angola, The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, southern Tanzania and northern areas of Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe. The IUCN has classified the species as being of least concern.

Wikipedia contributors, Brown firefinch; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T04:42:12.292781+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Lagonosticta nitidula Hartlaub, 1886
Name authority
Hartlaub, 1886
Common name
Brown Firefinch
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Aves
Order
Passeriformes
Family
Estrildidae
Genus
Lagonosticta
Extinction status
Recorded extant

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classAves
  9. orderPasseriformes
  10. familyEstrildidae Bonaparte, 1850
  11. genusLagonosticta Cabanis, 1851
  12. speciesLagonosticta nitidula Hartlaub, 1886

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Lagonosticta. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Black-throated FirefinchLagonosticta larvata (Rüppell, 1840)EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
African FirefinchLagonosticta rubricata (Lichtenstein, 1823)EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Mali FirefinchLagonosticta virata Bates, 1932EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Bar-breasted FirefinchLagonosticta rufopicta (Fraser, 1843)EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Landana FirefinchLagonosticta landanae Sharpe, 1890EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Black-bellied FirefinchLagonosticta rara (Antinori, 1864)EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Jameson's FirefinchLagonosticta rhodopareia (Heuglin, 1868)EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Rock Firefinch.Lagonosticta sanguinodorsalis Payne, 1998EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Red-billed FirefinchLagonosticta senegala (Linnaeus, 1766)EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant
Chad FirefinchLagonosticta umbrinodorsalis Reichenow, 1910EstrildidaeChordataAccepted speciesRecorded extant

Browse 122 records assigned to Estrildidae.

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=560646 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3RXP6. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.