Kaloula conjuncta (Peters, 1863)
Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.
Kaloula conjuncta.
Gonzalez JCT, de Guia APO, Dimalibot JC, Pantua KV, Gustilo WO, Bantayan NC (2020) Understorey to canopy vertebrate fauna of a lowland evergreen forest in Mt. Makiling Forest Reserve, Philippines. Biodiversity Data Journal 8: e56999. · CC BY 4.0 · Image sourceProvider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.
Open encyclopedia reference
The Philippine narrowmouth toad or the truncate-toed chorus frog (Kaloula conjuncta) is a species of frog in the family Microhylidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, subtropical or tropical seasonally wet or flooded lowland grassland, rivers, intermittent rivers, freshwater lakes, intermittent freshwater lakes, freshwater marshes, intermittent freshwater marshes, arable land, pastureland, plantations, rural gardens, heavily degraded former forest, water storage areas, ponds, irrigated land, and seasonally flooded agricultural land. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Wikipedia contributors, Philippine narrowmouth toad; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T16:44:14.936536+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.
Identity & source status
- Scientific name
- Kaloula conjuncta (Peters, 1863)
- Name authority
- (Peters, 1863)
- Rank
- species
- Accepted status
- accepted
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Amphibia
- Order
- Anura
- Family
- Microhylidae
- Genus
- Kaloula
- Extinction status
- Recorded extant
Classification family tree
Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.
- domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
- kingdomAnimalia
- phylumChordata
- subphylumVertebrata
- infraphylumGnathostomata
- parvphylumOsteichthyes
- megaclassTetrapoda
- classAmphibia
- orderAnura
- familyMicrohylidae Günther, 1858
- subfamilyMicrohylinae Günther, 1858
- genusKaloula Gray, 1831
- speciesKaloula conjuncta (Peters, 1863)
Close classified relatives
These entries share the source’s genus, Kaloula. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.
| Species | Classification | Source status |
|---|---|---|
| Kaloula aureata Nutphand, 1989 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula baleata (Müller in Van Oort & Müller, 1836) | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula ghoshi Cherchi, 1954 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula mediolineata Smith, 1917 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula picta (Duméril & Bibron, 1841) | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula rigida Taylor, 1922 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula verrucosa Boulenger, 1904 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula walteri Diesmos, Brown & Alcala, 2002 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula laosensis Poyarkov, Orlov, Gorin & Milto, 2024 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula borealis (Barbour, 1908) | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula indochinensis Chan, Blackburn, Murphy, Stuart, Emmett, Ho & Brown, 2013 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
| Kaloula kalingensis Taylor, 1922 | MicrohylidaeChordata | Accepted speciesRecorded extant |
Names & synonyms
Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.
| Recorded name | Source status |
|---|---|
| Hylaedactylus conjunctus Peters, 1863 Peters, 1863 | synonym |
| Kaloula conjucta (Peters, 1863) (Peters, 1863) | synonym |
| Kaloula negrosensis Taylor, 1922 Taylor, 1922 | synonym |
| Kalaoula conjuncta conjuncta (Peters, 1863) (Peters, 1863) | synonym |
| Kalaoula conjuncta negrosensis Taylor, 1922 Taylor, 1922 | synonym |
| Kaloula conjucta stickeli Inger, 1954 Inger, 1954 | synonym |
| Callula conjuncta (Peters, 1863) (Peters, 1863) | synonym |
Source literature & publication evidence
References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.
- https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=664578 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references
Origins, evidence & remaining research
Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.
Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.
Dataset citation & attribution
This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11
Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.
Stable key: col:3QZKN. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.