MythscribeMundus
THE NATURAL & IMAGINED WORLDAn illustrated compendium
NATURAL HISTORY · CATALOGUE RECORD

Atlantic mako shark

Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Photograph of a shortfin mako shark taken off the coast of Cabo San Lucas in March 2020.

Photograph of a shortfin mako shark taken off the coast of Cabo San Lucas in March 2020.

Fábio Olmos · CC BY 4.0 · Image source

Provider-generated thumbnail requested at 800 pixels; no local editing Local WebP display rendition; resized without cropping.

Open encyclopedia reference

The shortfin mako shark (; Māori: [ˈmakɔ]; Isurus oxyrinchus), also known as the shortfin mako, blue pointer, or bonito shark, is a species of large mackerel shark. It is commonly referred to as the mako shark, as is the longfin mako shark (Isurus paucus). The fastest known shark species, able to reach speeds of 74 km/h (46 mph) in bursts, the shortfin mako can attain sizes of more than 4 m (13 ft) in length and weigh over 570 kg (1,260 lb). The species is classified as Endangered by the IUCN.

Wikipedia contributors, Shortfin mako shark; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T08:30:33.260279+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Isurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810
Name authority
Rafinesque, 1810
Common name
Atlantic mako shark
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Elasmobranchii
Order
Lamniformes
Family
Lamnidae
Genus
Isurus
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Source habitat flags: Marine: yes · Freshwater: no · Terrestrial: no. These do not form a complete habitat description.

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumChondrichthyes
  7. classElasmobranchii
  8. subclassNeoselachii
  9. infraclassSelachii
  10. superorderGaleomorphi
  11. orderLamniformes Garman, 1885
  12. familyLamnidae Bonaparte, 1835
  13. genusIsurus Rafinesque, 1810
  14. speciesIsurus oxyrinchus Rafinesque, 1810

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Isurus. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
longfin makoIsurus paucus Guitart, 1966LamnidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 4 records assigned to Lamnidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Isurus glaucus (Müller & Henle, 1839) (Müller & Henle, 1839)ambiguous synonym
Isurus guentheri (Murray, 1884) (Murray, 1884)synonym
Isurus mako Whitley, 1929 Whitley, 1929synonym
Isurus oxyrhinchus Rafinesque, 1810 Rafinesque, 1810synonym
Isurus spallanzani Rafinesque, 1810 Rafinesque, 1810synonym
Lamna glauca (Müller & Henle, 1839) (Müller & Henle, 1839)synonym
Lamna huidobrii Philippi, 1887 Philippi, 1887synonym
Lamna oxyrhina Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1835 Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1835synonym
Isurus tigris africanus Smith, 1957 Smith, 1957synonym
Carcharias tigris Atwood, 1869 Atwood, 1869synonym
Isurus oxyrhincus Rafinesque, 1810 Rafinesque, 1810synonym
Isurus bideni Phillipps, 1932 Phillipps, 1932synonym
Isuropsis glaucus (Müller & Henle, 1839) (Müller & Henle, 1839)synonym
Isurus africanus Smith, 1957 Smith, 1957synonym
Squalus cepedii Lesson, 1831 Lesson, 1831synonym
Isurus oxyrhynchus Rafinesque, 1810 Rafinesque, 1810synonym
Lamna guentheri Murray, 1884 Murray, 1884synonym
Lamna latro Owen, 1853 Owen, 1853synonym
Oxyrhina glauca Müller & Henle, 1839 Müller & Henle, 1839synonym
Oxyrhina gomphodon Müller & Henle, 1839 Müller & Henle, 1839synonym
Isurus tigris (Atwood, 1869) (Atwood, 1869)synonym
Isurus cepedii (Lesson, 1831) (Lesson, 1831)synonym
Isuropsis mako (Whitley, 1929) (Whitley, 1929)synonym
Isuropsis dekayi Gill, 1862 Gill, 1862synonym

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. Rafinesque, C. S. (1810). Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della sicilia, con varie osservazioni sopra i medisimi. Per Le Stampe Di Sanfilippo: Palermo, Italy, Part 1 involves fishes, pp. [i–iv] 3–69 [70 blank], Part 2 with slightly different title, pp. ia–iva + 71–105 [106 blank]). Pls. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.104418 Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3QDF9. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.