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South-American Snake-headed Turtle

Hydromedusa tectifera Cope, 1870

Source-backed taxonomic record

Accepted species in Catalogue of Life’s 11 September 2026 base release. This preserves the source classification and available supporting data; it is not a completed species monograph.

Open encyclopedia reference

The Argentine snake-necked turtle (Hydromedusa tectifera), also known commonly as the South American snake-necked turtle is a species of turtle in the family Chelidae. The species is known for the long neck to which its common names refer. Despite appearances, the Argentine snake-necked turtle is probably more closely related to the mata mata (Chelus fimbriatus) than to the Australian snake-necked turtles in the genus Chelodina. H. tectifera is found in northern Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, and southern Brazil. Not much is known about it, as it has not been extensively researched. It is a popular pet in the exotic pet trade.

Wikipedia contributors, Argentine snake-necked turtle; see linked history · CC BY-SA 4.0 . Plain-text lead excerpt, at most 180 words; no infobox or later sections Retrieved 2026-10-05T12:26:08.959597+00:00. This reference remains separate from the taxonomic record.

Identity & source status

Scientific name
Hydromedusa tectifera Cope, 1870
Name authority
Cope, 1870
Common name
South-American Snake-headed Turtle
Rank
species
Accepted status
accepted
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Reptilia
Order
Testudines
Family
Chelidae
Genus
Hydromedusa
Extinction status
Not supplied by this source

Classification family tree

Nested taxonomic groups from the source. This is not a direct-ancestor chain, a dated evolutionary tree or a phylogenetic reconstruction.

  1. domainEukaryota (Chatton, 1925) Whittaker & Margulis, 1978
  2. kingdomAnimalia
  3. phylumChordata
  4. subphylumVertebrata
  5. infraphylumGnathostomata
  6. parvphylumOsteichthyes
  7. megaclassTetrapoda
  8. classReptilia Laurenti, 1768
  9. orderTestudines Batsch, 1788
  10. suborderPleurodira Cope, 1864
  11. superfamilyCheloidea Gray, 1825
  12. familyChelidae
  13. genusHydromedusa
  14. speciesHydromedusa tectifera Cope, 1870

Close classified relatives

These entries share the source’s genus, Hydromedusa. They are not necessarily the closest relatives established by molecular evidence.

SpeciesClassificationSource status
Maximilian’s Snake-headed TurtleHydromedusa maximiliani (Mikan, 1825)ChelidaeChordataAccepted speciesExtinction status not supplied

Browse 54 records assigned to Chelidae.

Names & synonyms

Names explicitly linked to this accepted taxon in the source. Synonymy can change with revision.

Recorded nameSource status
Hydromedusa platanensis Gray, 1873 Gray, 1873synonym
Hydromedusa wagleri Günther, 1884 Günther, 1884synonym

Documented distribution

Source distribution statements, not a complete range map. A listed locality is not necessarily a place of origin.

SE Brazil (Sao Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio de Janeiro [HR 32: 274], Parana, Minas Gerais, Santa Catarina ?), E Paraguay, NE Argentina, Uruguay

Source literature & publication evidence

References attached to this source record, including nomenclatural citations where supplied. This is a selected bibliography; abbreviated citations remain in the source’s form.

  1. https://reptile-database.reptarium.cz/species?genus=Hydromedusa&species=tectifera Source fields: Taxon.tsv dwc:namePublishedIn, Taxon.tsv dcterms:references

Origins, evidence & remaining research

Name authority and publication references document nomenclature where the source supplies it. They do not establish evolutionary origins or the earliest fossil occurrence.

Specimen-level evidence, morphology, ecological research, phylogenetic studies, a comprehensive bibliography and a located literary passage have not yet been compiled for this record. A suitable sourced image remains to be added.

Dataset citation & attribution

This exact taxon in ChecklistBank · Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11

Catalogue of Life 2026-09-11; dataset 316321; doi:10.48580/dgz5n. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Retrieved 5 October 2026.

Stable key: col:3N7LC. Classification follows source parent identifiers. English common names may vary by region.